男大学生人体测量参数与投掷速度关系的横断面研究

Yasir, Nigath Fathima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:对于任何一个人来说,要有一个有效的投掷,它需要球释放的最大速度,以及精确的瞄准。特定的身体类型和投掷速度可以有相关性,可以通过人体测量测量,并与个人投掷速度对比。本研究旨在评估人体测量参数与投掷速度之间的关系。材料与方法:采用横断面研究方法,对叶内波亚物理治疗学院年龄在18-25岁的60名男本科生进行研究。受试者在获得知情同意后被纳入本研究。该研究已获得叶内波耶大学伦理委员会的批准。受试者在获得知情同意后被纳入本研究。本研究得到了学校伦理委员会的批准。本研究对象为年龄在18-25岁之间的男性本科生。采用BUSHNELL雷达装置对投掷速度进行评估。采用ISAK方案评估受试者的人体测量参数。结果:在18 ~ 25岁年龄组中,年龄与基线参数呈正相关。体重与BMI呈负相关。肩关节内外旋强度与投掷速度呈正相关。肱二头肌、肱三头肌、前臂、肩胛下肌、髂骨、腹部、大腿前侧皮褶厚度呈负相关,p值<0.05。结论:本研究认为,除了年龄、体重、BMI、肩内外旋肌力量、皮肤褶皱厚度、大腿中围、肩桡关节长度、股骨宽度外,其他人体测量参数与男性大学生投掷速度均无显著关系。
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Relationship between Anthropometric Parameters and Throwing Velocity among Male Undergraduate College Students: A Cross-Sectional Study
Background: For any persons to have an effective throw, it needs the maximum speed at which the ball is released, as well as precision targeting. Specific body types and throwing velocity can have a correlation which can be measured by anthropometric measurements and contrasted with the velocity thrown by individuals. This study is aimed to assess the relation between anthropometric parameters and throwing velocity. Material & Method: It is a cross-sectional study conducted among 60 undergraduate male students aged 18-25 yrs at Yenepoya Physiotherapy College. The participants were included in present study after obtaining the informed consent. The study was approved by ethics committee of Yenepoya University. The participants were included in present study after obtaining the informed consent. The study was approved by ethics committee of university. Male undergraduate students aged between 18-25 yrs were included in present study. BUSHNELL radar device was used for evaluation of throwing velocity. ISAK protocol was used to evaluate the participant’s anthropometric parameters. Result: Among baseline parameters, age shows a positive correlation, in the age group 18-25 years. Weight and BMI shows a negative correlation. There is a positive correlation between the shoulder internal and external rotation strength and throwing velocity. The skinfold thickness of biceps, triceps, forearm, subscapularis, iliac crest, abdomen, and front thigh showed a negative coreelation with p value <0.05. Conclusion: This study concludes that, with the exception of age, weight, BMI, internal and external rotator strength of the shoulder, skin fold thickness, middle thigh girth, acromio-radial length, and femoral width, none of the other anthropometric parameters had a significant relationship with the velocity of throwing among male undergraduates.
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