一种智能挂车停车新方法

A. Zare, M. Sharafi, A. Kamyad
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文提出了一种动态环境下模糊定量停放拖车的新方法。与以往只允许拖车向后移动的方法相比,该方法存在着向前移动找到最优路径的能力。有时拖车的角度可能在某种程度上不存在向后移动的可能性。在本文中,使用三个独立的模糊控制器来指导拖车;一个用于向前运动的实现,以停止与使用过的墙壁碰撞,组织向前运动,第二个控制器用于寻找目标,第三个控制器用于远离障碍物。在第一种情况下,假设障碍物是固定的,而第二种情况包括移动的障碍物,拖车应该通过这些障碍物朝向停车场。该方法被设计成在任意位置有无限数量障碍物的情况下使用。在任何情况下,为了找到停车码头,拖车的运动必须适应障碍物的运动。当周围没有障碍物时,目标查找器控制器正在使用中;在拖车靠近障碍物的情况下避障控制器被激活。将所提出的方法用于拖车模型通过固定和移动障碍物的停车。
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A new approach in intelligent trailer parking
in this article a new approach for parking the trailer was suggested, using fuzzy ration in a dynamic environment. This method, contrasting with previous methods, in which only the trailer's backward movement was allowed, the capability of forward movement to find the optimal path beside backward movement exists. Sometimes the angel of the trailer's position may be in a way that the possibility of backward movement does not exist. In this article, three separate fuzzy controllers were used for directing the trailer; one is used for forward movement realization in order to stop crashing with the used walls, which organize the forward movement, the second controller is for finding the target, and the third for staying away from the obstacles. In the first case, obstacles are assumed to be fixed, while the second condition includes moving obstacles through which the trailer should be directed toward the parking dock. The method is designed in a way to be used in conditions with infinite number of obstacles at arbitrary places. In any case, to find the parking dock, the trailer movement must be adapted to that of obstacles. While there is no obstacle around, the target finder controller is in use; and in the cases where the trailer gets close to obstacles the obstacle avoider controller is activated. The proposed method is employed for parking a trailer model through fixed and moving obstacles.
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