骨盆骨肉瘤:使用定制钢板切除和重建

Z. Alaya
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引用次数: 1

摘要

骨盆的原始骨肿瘤对肿瘤外科医生来说是一个相当大的挑战。在髋臼区切除可能会破坏骨盆环的连续性。手术后的并发症需要进行重建手术以改善功能。为了达到这个目的,已经报道了多种技术。我们报告一例23岁男性,无病史,诊断为右骨盆骨骨肉瘤位于Enneking I区和II区。他首先接受了新辅助化疗,然后进行了大面积的全骨切除。然后使用带血管的腓骨自体移植物进行重建,并用定制的长长隆股钢板进行稳定。使用拐杖可以恢复行走。随访1年无复发。结论骨盆原发恶性肿瘤威胁着患者的生命和功能预后。现在有可能在80%以上的病例中进行保守切除,而不会影响患者的生存或其功能结果。
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Pelvic Osteosarcoma: Resection and Reconstruction Using a Customised Plate
Introduction Primitive bone tumours of the pelvis represent a considerable challenge for carcinologic surgeons. Resections made in the acetabular zone could disrupt the continuity of the pelvic ring. The morbidity that comes after such a procedure requires a reconstruction surgery in order to improve the functional outcome. In this aim, multiple techniques have been reported. Case report We report the case of a 23-year-old male with no medical history diagnosed with a right pelvic bone osteosarcoma located in Enneking zones I and II. He first underwent neoadjuvant chemotherapy followed by a large resection of the whole bone. A reconstruction was then made using a vascularized fibular autologous graft and stabilized by a long customized lombo-femoral plate. Recovery of walking was possible using crutches. No recurrence was note at one year follow-up. Conclusion Malignant primitive tumours of the pelvis threaten the vital and functional prognoses of patients. It is now possible to perform conservative resections in more than 80% of case without compromising the survival of patients or their functional outcome.
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