公司规模、盈利能力、杠杆和审计委员会对收入平滑的影响

Clara Nathania, Vidyarto Nugroho
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是实证检验2017-2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的企业规模、盈利能力、杠杆率和审计委员会对收入平滑的影响。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,从制造业企业中选取75个样本,共225个数据,历时三年。所使用的数据是财务报表形式的辅助数据。本研究使用计量经济学视图(EViews)第11版软件对数据进行处理。研究结果表明,企业规模、盈利能力和杠杆率对收益平滑有显著负向影响,审计委员会对收益平滑无显著影响。这项研究的含义是需要关于利润和债务的财务报告的透明度,以及增加审计委员会的作用,以减少各种公司规模的收入平滑做法。
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PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING
This study has a purpose, namely to empirically examine the influence of firm size, profitability, leverage, and audit committee towards income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017-2019. This study used 75 samples from manufacturing companies that have been selected using purposive sampling method with total 225 data for three years. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements. This research used econometric views (EViews) version 11 software to process the data. The result of research shows that firm size, profitability, and leverage have negative significant influence towards income smoothing, meanwhile audit committee has no significant influence towards income smoothing. The implication of this research is the need for transparency of financial reports regarding profit and debt, as well as an increase in the role of the audit committee to reduce income smoothing practices at various firm sizes.  
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