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VOLATILITAS LABA DAN FAKTOR LAINNYA YANG MEMENGARUHI STRUKTUR MODAL 利润波动和其他影响资本结构的因素
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22172
Devona Johan Chuang, Viriany Viriany
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of asset structure, profitability, growth opportunity liquidity and earning volatility on capital structure of manufacturing company listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2017 – 2019 period. The sample selection in this study was carried out using purposive sampling method and resulted in a valid sample of 32 companies. Hypothesis testing is performed by multiple regression analysis of panel data. This research was conducted with the help of the EViews11 software. The results obtained from this study indicate that asset structure, profitability and liquidity have a significant effect on capital structure, while growth opportunity and earnings volatility do not have a significant effect on capital structure. The implication of this research is that the asset structure, profitability and liquidity need to be improved so that the company's capital structure can decrease.
本研究的目的是确定资产结构、盈利能力、增长机会流动性和盈利波动性对2017 - 2019年印尼证券交易所(IDX)上市制造业公司资本结构的影响。本研究的样本选择采用有目的抽样的方法,得到32家公司的有效样本。对面板数据进行多元回归分析,进行假设检验。本研究是借助EViews11软件进行的。本研究结果表明,资产结构、盈利能力和流动性对资本结构有显著影响,而成长机会和盈余波动性对资本结构的影响不显著。本研究的含义是,需要改善资产结构、盈利能力和流动性,从而降低公司的资本结构。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH PROFITABILITAS, STRUKTUR MODAL, PERTUMBUHAN PERUSAHAAN, DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN 盈利能力、资本结构、企业增长和企业规模的影响对企业价值的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22173
Levina Clarinda Clarinda, Liana Susanto, Syanti Dewi
Susanto, dan Syanti Dewi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Tarumanagara, Jakarta *Email: levinaclarinda99@gmail.com   Abstract: The purpose of this study is to obtain empirical evidence on the effect of profitability, capital structure, firm growth, and firm size on firm value manufactured companies listed in Indonesian Stock Exchange during 2017-2019. The sampling method used is purposive sampling with total sample 46 data. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis what help by Eviews 11.0. The results of this study showed that profitability, capital structure, firm growth do not have a significant effect on firm value, while firm size has a significant negative effect on firm value. The implication of this study is the need to used a balanced capital structure to increase firm value
摘要:本研究的目的是获得2017-2019年印尼证券交易所上市公司盈利能力、资本结构、企业成长和企业规模对企业价值影响的实证证据。抽样方法为目的抽样,共抽样46个数据。使用多元回归分析的数据处理技术在Eviews 11.0的帮助下。研究结果表明,盈利能力、资本结构、企业成长性对企业价值没有显著影响,而企业规模对企业价值有显著的负向影响。本研究的启示是需要使用平衡的资本结构来增加公司价值
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引用次数: 1
PENGARUH COVID-19 TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM PADA PERUSAHAAN CONSUMER GOODS
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22340
Christine Rosalee, Rousilita Suhendah
This study aims to determine the effect of Covid-19, PSBB, market capitalization, and trading volume on stock returns in consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) starting on March 2, 2020 until December 31, 2020. This study using 50 samples and 10900 data on consumer goods companies that have been selected using the purposive sampling method. This study uses secondary data and the data is managed using Microsoft Excel and Eviews version 10 software. The results show that the growth of positive Covid-19 cases has a negative effect on stock returns, the PSBB policy has no effect on stock returns, and market capitalization and trading volume have a positive effect. to stock returns. The implication of this research is the need for companies to increase awareness of situations that affect stock returns.
本研究旨在确定2019冠状病毒病、PSBB、市值和交易量对2020年3月2日至2020年12月31日在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的消费品公司股票回报的影响。本研究使用50个样本和10900个消费品公司的数据,选择使用有目的的抽样方法。本研究使用二手数据,使用Microsoft Excel和Eviews version 10软件对数据进行管理。结果表明,新冠肺炎阳性病例增长对股票收益有负向影响,PSBB政策对股票收益无影响,市值和交易量有正向影响。股票回报。这项研究的含义是公司需要提高对影响股票回报的情况的认识。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, PROFITABILITAS, LEVERAGE, DAN KOMITE AUDIT TERHADAP INCOME SMOOTHING 公司规模、盈利能力、杠杆和审计委员会对收入平滑的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22162
Clara Nathania, Vidyarto Nugroho
This study has a purpose, namely to empirically examine the influence of firm size, profitability, leverage, and audit committee towards income smoothing in manufacturing companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017-2019. This study used 75 samples from manufacturing companies that have been selected using purposive sampling method with total 225 data for three years. The data used are secondary data in the form of financial statements. This research used econometric views (EViews) version 11 software to process the data. The result of research shows that firm size, profitability, and leverage have negative significant influence towards income smoothing, meanwhile audit committee has no significant influence towards income smoothing. The implication of this research is the need for transparency of financial reports regarding profit and debt, as well as an increase in the role of the audit committee to reduce income smoothing practices at various firm sizes.  
本研究的目的是实证检验2017-2019年在印尼证券交易所上市的制造业公司的企业规模、盈利能力、杠杆率和审计委员会对收入平滑的影响。本研究采用有目的抽样方法,从制造业企业中选取75个样本,共225个数据,历时三年。所使用的数据是财务报表形式的辅助数据。本研究使用计量经济学视图(EViews)第11版软件对数据进行处理。研究结果表明,企业规模、盈利能力和杠杆率对收益平滑有显著负向影响,审计委员会对收益平滑无显著影响。这项研究的含义是需要关于利润和债务的财务报告的透明度,以及增加审计委员会的作用,以减少各种公司规模的收入平滑做法。
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引用次数: 1
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI RETURN ON ASSET 影响资产回归的因素
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22169
K. Keegan, S. Dewi
The purpose of this research is proving empirically the effect of Debt to Asset Ratio,Asset Tangibility, Asset Turnover, and Sales Growth on Return on Asset inmanufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2016-2019.Sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the valid data is 35manufacturing companies from a total population of 134 manufacturing companieslisted on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2016-2019. The data processingtechnique using multiple regression analysis with the EVIews 10 program andMicrosoft Excel 2013. The results showed Debt to Asset Ratio has a negative effect onReturn on Asset, Asset Tangibility has no negative effect on Return on Asset, AssetTurnover has no positive effect on Return on Asset, and Sales Growth has a positiveeffect on Return on Asset. The implication of this research is the need to improve thecompany's financial performance to increase the company's Return on Asset which will provide a good signal for investors.
本研究的目的是实证证明2016-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司的资产负债率、资产有形性、资产周转率和销售增长对资产回报率的影响。样本采用有目的抽样方法选择,有效数据为2016-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的134家制造业公司中的35家。数据处理技术采用多元回归分析,使用EVIews 10程序和microsoft Excel 2013。结果表明,资产负债率对资产收益率有负向影响,资产有形性对资产收益率无负向影响,资产周转率对资产收益率无正向影响,销售增长对资产收益率有正向影响。本研究的含义是需要改善公司的财务绩效来提高公司的资产回报率,这将为投资者提供一个良好的信号。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN KINERJA PERUSAHAAN SEBAGAI VARIABEL MEDIASI 影响公司价值的因素,其表现为中介变量
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22321
Eugenia Steviana, Henryanto Wijaya
This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding family ownership, independent commissioner, audit committee, and foreign ownership of firm value with firm performance as a mediating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The observation period in the study was 2017-2019. Samples taken in this study 135 data using non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique and data analysis techniques using the Partial Least Square method with the SmartPLS 3.3.2 application. The results of this study indicate that family ownership, independent commissioner, audit committee, and foreign ownership have a negative and insignificant direct effect on firm value. This study provides evidence that firm performance can mediate the effect of the independent commissioner on firm value. However, it cannot mediate the influence of family ownership, audit committees, and foreign ownership.
本研究旨在以印尼证券交易所上市制造企业的企业绩效为中介变量,获得家族所有权、独立董事、审计委员会和外资所有权对企业价值的影响的实证证据。本研究的观察期为2017-2019年。本研究采用135个数据,采用非概率抽样,采用有目的抽样技术,采用偏最小二乘法,采用SmartPLS 3.3.2应用程序进行数据分析。研究结果表明,家族持股、独立董事、审计委员会和外资持股对公司价值的直接影响为负且不显著。本研究提供了证据,证明公司绩效可以中介独立董事对公司价值的影响。但是,它不能调解家族所有权、审计委员会和外资所有权的影响。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI MANAJEMEN LABA DENGAN MODERASI KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL 影响利润管理的因素与管理所有权的适度
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22331
Erin Kristi, S. Dewi
This study is conducted to examine the effect of profitability, leverage, firm size, institutional ownership, and independent board of commissioners on earnings management with managerial ownership as the moderating variable. This research is conducted by taking 45 samples of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange consistently during the 2016-2019 period. The samples are selected using purposive sampling method. The data processing technique uses Moderated Regression Analysis which is assisted by the Eviews 10 program. The results in this study indicate that profitability and leverage have a positive effect on earnings management, firm size, institutional ownership, independent board of commissioners, and managerial ownership have no negative effect on earnings management, and managerial ownership has no effect in strengthening the relationship between profitability and firm size on earnings management. The implication of this research is the need to be careful of stakeholders in reading financial reports because of the possibility of earnings management actions that make decisions taken inappropriately.
本研究以管理层持股为调节变量,考察盈利能力、杠杆率、公司规模、机构所有权和独立董事会对盈余管理的影响。本研究是通过在2016-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所连续上市的45家制造业公司样本进行的。样本的选择采用有目的的抽样方法。数据处理技术使用有调节的回归分析,这是由Eviews 10程序协助。研究结果表明,盈利能力和杠杆率对盈余管理有正向影响,公司规模、机构所有权、独立董事会和管理层所有权对盈余管理没有负向影响,管理层所有权对盈利能力和公司规模对盈余管理的关系没有强化作用。本研究的含义是需要小心的利益相关者在阅读财务报告,因为盈余管理行动的可能性,使决策采取不当。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI RETURN SAHAM DENGAN MODERATOR KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR 影响股票回报率的因素
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22375
Nathalia Andriani, R. Hastuti
This research aims to see how the influence of firm size, leverage, and investment opportunity settings on stock returns with dividend policy as a moderating variable in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2019. The sample was selected by purposive sampling method and the valid data were 52 companies. The data processing technique uses multiple regression analysis assisted by the EViews 10 and Microsoft Excel 2010 programs. The results of this study indicate that the influence and investment opportunities have a significant effect on stock returns, and dividend policy is able to moderate the effect of established investment opportunities on stock returns. The implication of this research is the need for investors to pay attention to the level of debt that the company uses in financing the company's operating activities, as well as the size of theset of investment opportunity set the company has which can affect the stock returns that investors will receive.
本研究旨在了解2017-2019年在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业公司中,公司规模、杠杆率和投资机会设置对股票回报的影响,并将股息政策作为调节变量。样本采用目的抽样法,有效数据为52家企业。数据处理技术采用多元回归分析,辅以EViews 10和Microsoft Excel 2010程序。研究结果表明,影响力和投资机会对股票收益有显著影响,股利政策能够调节既定投资机会对股票收益的影响。本研究的含义是投资者需要关注公司在为公司经营活动融资时使用的债务水平,以及公司拥有的这些投资机会集的大小,这些投资机会集会影响投资者将获得的股票回报。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI FINANCIAL DISTRESS PADA PERUSAHAAN MANUFAKTUR 影响工商压力的因素
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22374
Vincentsius Alfred Stephen, Nurainun Bangun
The purpose of this study is to empirically prove the effect of audit committees, leverage, and sales growth on financial distress in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the 2017-2019 period. The sample used in this research is as many as 90 sample data selected by purposive sampling method. The results of this study indicate that all independent variables can simultaneously predict financial distress (ICR)as evidenced by the results of the F test. From the results of the T test, it is clear that audit committee size has no significant positive effect on financial distress, leverage (DAR) has a significant negative effect on financial distress, and sales growth does not have a significant negative effect on financial distress.
本研究的目的是实证证明审计委员会、杠杆和销售增长对2017-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的制造业公司财务困境的影响。本研究使用的样本是采用有目的抽样方法选取的多达90个样本数据。本研究的结果表明,所有自变量都可以同时预测财务困境(ICR), F检验的结果证明了这一点。从T检验的结果可以看出,审计委员会规模对财务困境没有显著的正向影响,杠杆(DAR)对财务困境有显著的负向影响,销售增长对财务困境没有显著的负向影响。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH TAX AVOIDANCE TERHADAP NILAI PERUSAHAAN DENGAN FAMILY MANAGEMENT SEBAGAI VARIABEL MODERASI 以家族管理为调节变量的避税对公司价值的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-22 DOI: 10.24912/jpa.v5i1.22281
Bernadet Liesiana Laurenty, E. Imelda
This research aims at how the effect of tax avoidance on firm value, and the moderating effect of family management toward the relationship of tax avoidance and firm value listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2019. Sample was selected using purposive sampling method and the valid data was 380 data. Data processing techniques using multiple regression analysis what helped by Eviews version 10. The results of this study indicate that tax avoidance have a positive and significant effect on firm value, but family management has no moderating effect on the relationship of tax avoidance and firm value. The implication of this study is the need to increase the performance of the company’s management carrying out the tax avoidance activities in order to maximize company’s profits wich will provide a good signal for investors, thereby increasing firm value.
本研究旨在探讨2017-2019年印尼证券交易所上市公司避税对企业价值的影响,以及家族管理对避税与企业价值关系的调节作用。采用目的抽样法选取样本,有效资料380份。在Eviews version 10的帮助下,使用多元回归分析的数据处理技术。本研究结果表明,避税对企业价值有显著的正向影响,而家族管理对避税与企业价值的关系没有调节作用。本研究的含义是,为了使公司利润最大化,需要提高公司管理层进行避税活动的绩效,这将为投资者提供一个良好的信号,从而增加公司价值。
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引用次数: 0
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Jurnal Paradigma Akuntansi
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