利用cosmos -1870和almaz-1雷达图像评估海洋石油污染

Y. Y. Ivanov
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引用次数: 2

摘要

对宇宙-1870和阿尔玛斯-1卫星合成孔径雷达(SAR)对海面油污和表面活性剂污染的雷达图像进行了描述和分析,提出了一种基于视觉解译键的分类方法。讨论了使用9.6 cm SAR监测表面污染的可能性、成像条件的确定以及识别油污的关键。在分析的基础上,论证了SAR在海洋溢油监测中的优势和局限性。
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ASSESSMENT OF MARINE OIL POLLUTION USING KOSMOS-1870 AND ALMAZ-1 RADAR IMAGES
Radar imagery of sea-surface pollution by oil and surfactants from a synthetic-aperture radar (SAR) from the Kosmos-1870 and Almaz-1 spacecraft is described and analyzed, and a classification based on visual interpretation keys is presented. The possibilities of using a 9.6 cm SAR for monitoring surface pollution, determination of imaging conditions, and keys for identification of oil pollution are discussed. The advantages and limitations of SAR for the monitoring of marine oil spills are demonstrated on the basis of an analysis.
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