空间贸易与要素市场

L. Curry
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有可能整合劳动力市场、贸易和需求的空间方程吗?在考察整体数值模型中涉及的问题时,有人认为,当前的概念,如需求曲线或空间价格均衡,将系统视为给定的,不允许其推导。此外,数据不能以模型所要求的形式提供,不能包含需要单独研究的相互作用。模拟模型没有这些缺陷,可以采用更现实的公式。但是,当他们能够提出贸易效应相互作用的原则时,他们却不能着眼于实证问题。人们认为,使用传递函数来处理它们的区域关系,这些可以更好地响应非常聚集的商品和服务组。
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Spatial Trade and Factor Markets
Is it possible to integrate ideas on the spatial equation of labor markets, on trade, and on demand? Examining the problems involved in an overall numerical model, it is argued that current concepts such as demand curves or spatial price equilibria take the system as given and do not allow its derivation. Also, data are not available in the form the models require, incorporating the interactions which need to be studied separately. Simulation models do not suffer from these defects and can employ more realistic formulations. But where they can produce principles of trade-effect interplay, they cannot look at the empirical issue. It is supposed that these can respond better to very aggregate groupings of commodities and services using transfer functions to handle their areal relations.
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Epilogue Trade as Spatial Interaction, and Central Places Inefficiency and Instability of Trade Patterns Formalised Behaviour in Agents’ Markets Spatial Trade and Factor Markets
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