民族国家和伊斯兰政府的理论和事实研究

Muhammad Ikram ul Haq, Dr. Aqeel Ahmed
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摘要

西方提出的民族国家概念的核心是人文主义思想。在其中,人被赋予了中心地位,从上帝的概念中解放出来。否认未被观察到的一切。因此,人类在生活的一切事务中都排斥宗教。其合乎逻辑的结果是,人类统一的头被分散了。民族主义的口号被用来把人们团结在争取统一的斗争中。这最终体现在民族国家的形成中西方殖民列强以联合国的形式统治世界改变了西方世界尤其是穆斯林社会的生活方式。这对伊斯兰政府体系产生了深远的影响。伊斯兰教在政府体系中设想了神圣的主权。今天,穆斯林统治者已经忘记了它,西方制度认为它在民主中生存。本文阐述了民族国家和伊斯兰政府的核心关切是什么,以及它在近代是否基于自己的思想。
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Nation-state and Islamic Government Theoretical and Factual studies
The concept of nation state presented by the West at its core is the idea of humanism. In which man was given a central position and freed from the concept of God. Denied everything that was not observed. Therefore, man expelled religion in all matters of life. The logical consequence of which was that the head of human unity was scattered. The slogan of nationalism was used to unite man in the struggle for unity. Which eventually manifested itself in the formation of nation-states the western colonial powers ruled the world in the form of the United Nations change the way of life in the Western World and especially in Muslim society. Which has a profound effect on the Islamic system of government. Islam envisioned divine sovereignty in the system of government. Today the Muslim rulers have forgotten it, and the Western system considered its survival in democracy. The article explains what the core concern of the nation state and Islamic Government is and whether it is based on its own ideas in modern times has been considered.
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