空中交通保安

Ahmet Efe, Büşra Tuzlupınar, Ahmet Can Cavlan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

空中交通管理(ATM)安全是民用航空和军事防御单位安全关键系统和问题的主要主题之一。飞机数量的急剧增加,以及提供更小、更可持续的飞行器的创新技术,使空中通信协议和方法成为黑帽黑客的一个引人注目的潜在目标。在空对地(A2G)站和空对空(A2A)站之间有许多通信协议和不同的系统。这些包括一组信息,如飞机通信数据、语音信息和飞行计划,这些信息在某些协议上工作。所有的雷达探测和追踪系统也在使用类似的技术。数据分发服务(DDS)是用于向每个节点传输数据的协议。通信系统可以在一定程度上保护第三方系统或黑客。安全是从这个点来的。每个组件都使用有效和标准的方法具有自己的安全性。我们在本研究中的方法,为稳健和有弹性的空中交通提供了合理和适用的安全概念和技术。
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Air Traffic Security
Air Traffic Management (ATM) security is amongst major topics of safety critical systems and issues of both civil aviation and military defense units. The dramatic increase in the number of the aircrafts and the innovative technology that provides smaller and sustainable air vehicles make the air communication protocols and methods as a high profile potential target for black hat hackers. There are lots of communication protocols and different systems between air to ground (A2G) station and air to air (A2A). These include set of information such as aircraft communication data, voice information and flight planning which works on some protocols. All of radar detection and chasing systems are also using similar techniques. The Data Distribution Service (DDS) is a protocol for data transfer to each node. The communication systems can be protected from third party system or hackers to some extent. The security is coming from that point. Each components have own security using valid and standard methods. Our approach in this study, enforces reasonable and applicable security concepts and techniques for a robust and resillient air traffic.
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