经济状况并不是女性初婚年龄的晴雨表

Rafly Parenta Bano, Muhammad Saifudin, A. Lobwaer
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摘要

在与女性有关的研究中,从家庭到婚姻最有趣的话题之一是女性第一次结婚的年龄问题。本研究旨在确定印度尼西亚妇女初婚年龄的社会、经济和人口因素。结果数据采用Cox比例风险回归分析。结果表明,印度尼西亚女性的单平均结婚年龄(SMAM)和平均初婚年龄分别约为23.42岁和19.52岁。双变量和多变量统计分析的结果表明,所有自变量都显著地决定了印度尼西亚妇女的初婚时间。教育水平、居住地和女性出生队列是模型中最显著的变量。这项研究发现,来自最年轻一代(Z基因)的女性比上一代女性更有可能早婚。总的来说,研究发现,在妇女第一次结婚这一决定年龄的因素发生了变化,在这一年龄,教育是晴雨表,因此需要作出更积极的努力,使印度尼西亚妇女长期留在学校,在这种情况下,来自经济不利家庭的女孩应获得全额免费奖学金,直至本科教育水平。
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Economy is not a barometer of the age of woman's first marriage
One of the most interesting topics in studies related to women, family to marriage is the issue of the age of first marriage for women. This study aims to determine the social, economic and demographic factors on the age at first marriage of women in Indonesia. Cox proportional hazard regression analysis was applied to the results data. The results indicate that singulate mean age at marriage (SMAM) and the average age at first marriage for women in Indonesia are around 23.42 years and 19.52 years, respectively. The results of both bivariate and multivariate statistical analysis show that all independent variables significantly determine the time of women's first marriage in Indonesia. The variables level of education, residence and female birth cohort are the most significant variables in the model. This study found that women from the youngest generation (gene Z) had a higher likelihood of marrying earlier than women from the previous generation. Overall, it was found that there was a shift in the factor at determinant age the first marriage of women, where education was the barometer, so that more vigorous efforts are needed to keep Indonesian women in school for a long time, in this case, girls who come from economically disadvantaged households should be given a full free scholarship up to the level of undergraduate education.
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Maksimalisasi Kinerja Pegawai Dengan Efek Penguatan Kepuasan Kerja Dampak Sektor Pertanian, Perikanan Dan Pariwisata Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Economy is not a barometer of the age of woman's first marriage Lingkungan Kerja, Budaya Organisasi, Kinerja Karyawan Dan Kepuasan Kerja Citra Merek, Kualitas Produk, Promosi, Kualitas Pelayanan dan Kepuasan Konsumen
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