香蕉纤维自动化加工对混凝土力学性能的改善

Marcelo Miguel De la Cruz-Calderon, Cesar Elmer Taboada-Perez, Axel Anyelo Luque-Saico, Juan Jose Bullon-Rosas
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引用次数: 0

摘要

建筑领域的自动化过程已经涵盖了获取纤维的规划和控制,以环境可持续的方式改善混凝土的性能。本研究开发了香蕉纤维提取的自动化系统,并将通过人机界面进行详细控制,从而提高混凝土的抗压强度、断裂模量、直径抗拉强度等物理力学性能。采用Tia Portal、Factory IO和LabViewsoftware进行香蕉纤维的提取过程,并采用秘鲁标准MTC/14对混凝土的物理力学性能进行了评价。结果表明,在抗压强度为$\boldsymbol{\text{fc}=210\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$的混凝土中加入3%的纤维,可使混凝土抗压强度提高到$\boldsymbol{\ maththrm {f}^{\prime}c}=\boldsymbol{315.5\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$,断裂模量为$\boldsymbol{4{9}。6\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$, $\boldsymbol{31.4\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$的直径抗拉强度,在28天进行评估。
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Automation of Banana Fiber for the Improvement of the Mechanical Properties of Concrete
The automation processes in the construction area have been covering the planning and control of obtaining fibers to improve the properties of concrete in an environmentally sustainable way. This work develops the automation for obtaining banana fiber, which will be detailed and controlled by an HMI, to then improve the physical and mechanical properties of concrete in the compressive strength, modulus of rupture, diametral tensile strength. Tia Portal, Factory IO and LabViewsoftware were used for the process of obtaining banana fiber and by means of the Peruvian standard MTC/14, the physical and mechanical properties of the concrete were evaluated. It was obtained that placing 3% of the fiber in a concrete designed for a compressive strength $\boldsymbol{\text{fc}=210\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$, improved the compressive strength to $\boldsymbol{\mathrm{f}^{\prime}c}=\boldsymbol{315.5\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$, modulus of rupture of $\boldsymbol{4{9}.6\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$, diametral tensile strength of $\boldsymbol{31.4\text{kg}/\text{cm}^{2}}$, which were evaluated at 28 days.
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