超越冒名顶替者的思考:闯入联合国/欢迎边界

Fredy Mora-Gámez
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章探讨冒名顶替者作为一种重新思考涉及传统边缘化群体的社会关系的方式。为了做到这一点,本章重新审视了移民管理基础设施的情况,以及它们对流动人口构成的挑战。通过多地点的民族志回忆,本章首先分析了评估者而不是申请人参与伪造实践的实例。随后,本章描述了社会运动所采用的集体物质实践,以挑战国家基础设施所构成的遏制并产生替代方案。因此,国家基础设施被重新定义为“大门”,矛盾的是,它提出了参与现代人权项目的邀请,但同时又将其闯入者视为不受欢迎的访客。“撞门”是一种更好的方式,用来描述参与制作实践如何让人们意外地越过边界,作为社会技术的遏制“大门”,并与边境制度的“不欢迎”悖论共存。
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Thinking beyond the Imposter: Gatecrashing Un/ Welcoming Borders
This chapter interrogates the use of imposter as a way of rethinking social relations involving traditionally marginalised groups. In order to do so, this chapter revisits the case of migration management infrastructures and the challenges they pose for people on the move. By drawing on multi-sited ethnographic recollections, this chapter initially analyses instances where evaluators, rather than applicants, engage in faking practices. Subsequently, this chapter describes collective material practices employed by social movements to challenge the containment posed by state-infrastructures and to produce alternatives to it. Hence, state-infrastructures are reframed as ´gates´, paradoxically posing an invitation to participate in the modern project of human rights, but at the same time enacting its trespassers as unwelcome visitors. Gatecrashing is proposed as a better way to describe how engaging in crafting practices allows people on the move unexpectedly to trespass borders as sociotechnical ´gates´ of containment and to coexist with the un/welcoming paradox of border regimes.
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