从椰子树中提取纤维素的机械性能

Sherlyna Pertiwi, Malemta Tarigan, M. Harahap, Adiansyah
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于日常生活中的使用,纸张生产目前对各种社区需求非常重要。本研究的目的是用聚乙烯醇(PVA)作为粘合剂,从椰子树中提取纸纤维素。采用纸浆法制备纸,超声处理10 min、20 min、30 min,对样品的官能团和力学性能进行表征。结果表明,超声时间越长,其力学值越低。超声作用10 min时拉伸试验值最高,为5.036 MPa。
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MECHANICAL PROPERTIES OF CELLULOSE-BASED EXTRACTED FROM NATA DE COCO
Paper production is currently important for various community needs due to the use in daily life. The aim of this study is to produce paper cellulose-based extracted from Nata de Coco with the addition of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) as an adhesive. The paper was produced by using pulp method followed by ultrasonication with variation of ultrasonication from 10 min, 20 min, to 30 min. The sample was characterized in terms of functional groups and mechanical properties. The results showed that the longer the ultrasonication time, the lower the mechanical value. The highest tensile test was obtained at 10 min of ultrasonication with the value of 5.036 MPa.
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