喀里曼山平均水流量的变化。

Costin Hîrlav
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引用次数: 0

摘要

河流径流的变化是一种正常现象,因为径流与大气降水密切相关,两者都是水平衡的组成部分。流量在一段时间内的变化可以用几种简单和复杂的指标来计算,其中最重要的是绝对和相对偏差、标准偏差(偏差)和变异系数。在喀里曼山地区,目前还没有对河水流量的变化进行分析,这是第一次。在此基础上,研究人员发现,1950-2010年期间这些河流的流量变化不仅依赖于气候要素(降水和温度)的变化,而且还依赖于流域的年和季节特征。
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The variation of the average water flow from the Căliman Mountains.
The variation of river water runoff is a normal phenomenon, given the close link between runoff and atmospheric precipitation, both components of the water balance. The variation of the flow over a period of time can be calculated using several simple and complex indicators, among which the most important are the absolute and relative deviation, the standard deviation (deviation) and the coefficient of variation. In the Căliman Mountains, no analysis of the variation of river water flow has been made so far, this work being the first of its kind. Following this work, it was observed that the variation of water flow from these rivers in the period 1950-2010 depended strongly on the variation of climatic elements (precipitation and temperatures), but also on the characteristics of river basins, both annually and seasonally.
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