美国本土滋生的恐怖主义:起因、从属关系和政策影响

Ashlie Perry, Binneh S. Minteh
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引用次数: 6

摘要

2013年4月,两名俄罗斯裔美国公民在波士顿马拉松比赛中发生的悲惨爆炸事件,显示了反恐措施的弱点,以及美俄反恐工作队运作机制的失误。本文运用理论和实践推论,对美国和俄罗斯联邦的恐怖活动进行了比较分析。虽然理论方面概述了美国和俄罗斯的恐怖组织及其运作策略的背景,但实践方法提供了美国和俄罗斯反恐措施,恐怖分子技术和对美俄联合反恐政策的影响的比较分析。美俄反恐特遣部队的有效性在很大程度上取决于是否愿意通过防御和先发制人的视角来定义共同的反恐机制。
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Home Grown Terrorism in the United States (US): Causes, Affiliations and Policy Implications
The April, 2013 tragic Boston Marathon bombings by two United States Citizens of Russian origin was a demonstration of the weakness of counter terrorism measures and lapses in the operational mechanisms of the US-Russia counter terrorism task force. The paper uses theoretical and practical inferences to provide a comparative analysis of terrorist operations in the United States and the Russian Federation. Whilst the theoretical aspect outlines a background of terror groups in the US and Russia and their operational strategies, the practical approach provides a comparative analysis of counter-terrorism measures in the US and Russia, terrorist techniques and implications on the joint US-Russia counter terrorism policy. The effectiveness of the US-Russia counter terrorism task force largely depends on the willingness to adopt define common counter-terrorism mechanisms through defensive and preemptive lenses.
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