利用微处理器对逆变器谐波监测进行了研究

Savath Nouphengdy, S. Pathoumvanh, Phoumy Indahak, K. Southisombath
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文研究了逆变器在住宅和农场中广泛应用所产生的谐波量。谐波被认为是非纯正弦波形,可能受到电气设备的影响,如电容器的额外加热和更高的介电应力、断路器的中断能力、导体的集肤效应、测量误差、脉动扭矩和旋转机器的噪声。为此,本文提出了一种通过检测电流波形和电压波形信号对逆变器进行谐波监测的方法;利用传感器和微处理器检测谐波分量,然后计算快速傅里叶变换(FFT)并估计3、5、7和9阶频谱的谐波。结果表明,测量精度通常与信号总谐波失真(THD)的百分比有关。由此可以得出,与参考数字电表UNI-T UA28T相比,THDi的平均误差约为9.41%。
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The investigated on Harmonic Monitoring for the Inverter Applications by using Microprocessor
This research studied the quantities of harmonics cause from the inverter applications, which were used widely in the residential, and farm. Harmonics were considered as non-pure sine waveform that could be affected to the other near by electrical equipment such as additional heating and higher dielectric stress on the capacitors, interruption capability of circuit breakers, the skin effect of the conductors, measurement errors, pulsating torque and noise on rotating machines. Therefore, this paper proposed a process for the harmonic monitoring from the inverter by detecting the signal of current waveform and voltage waveform; The sensors and microprocessor is used to detect the harmonic components, then the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) is calculated and estimated the harmonic of the spectrum of the order 3, 5, 7, and 9. As the results, the accuracy of measurement is normally related to the percent of Total Harmonic Distortion (THD) of the signal. Which can be concluded that, the average error of THDi is approximately 9.41% when compare to the reference digital meter UNI-T UA28T.
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