高光谱遥感的新概念

J. S. Sanders, R.E. Williams, R. Driggers, C. Halford
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引用次数: 6

摘要

调频(FM)光圈可用于创建高光谱成像系统,该系统可同时从光谱的紫外到远红外(IR)区域工作。如果能制造出一种传输待成像波段的光学材料,就可以使用调频光镜技术构造成像仪,使其同时对所有波段进行成像。宽带材料的一个例子是氟化钡。高光谱光栅成像仪可以由以下组件组成:氟化钡入口窗口、反射成像光学元件、金属光栅、分离可见光和红外能量的分束滤波器、氟化钡或反射聚光光学元件、两个衍射光栅、用于紫外至近红外的硅线性阵列,以及用于中红外和远红外的InSb/HgCdTe夹层线性阵列。系统图如图所示。
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A novel concept for hyperspectral remote sensing
Frequency modulation (FM) reticles can be used to create hyperspectral imaging systems that operate simultaneously from the ultraviolet to the far infrared (IR) region of the optical spectrum. If an optical material that transmits the bands to be imaged can be produced, an imager can be constructed using FM reticle techniques that will image all bands simultaneously. An example of a broadband material is barium fluoride. A hyperspectral reticle imager could consist of the following components: a barium fluoride entrance window, reflective imaging optics, a metal reticle, a beam splitting filter to separate the visible and IR energy, barium fluoride or reflective condensing optics, two diffraction gratings, a silicon linear array for the UV to near IR, and an InSb/HgCdTe sandwich linear array for the middle and far IR. A system diagram is shown.<>
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