护士的知识和动机与印尼中部一家私人医院的工作关系

Agri Cristia Ratag, Lia Kartika
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摘要

早期预警评分(Early Warning Score, EWS)是通过系统观察患者对生理参数变化的评估,来解决当前患者健康问题的请求系统。不一致的EWS实施可能会危及患者的安全。本研究旨在确定印度尼西亚中部一家私立医院医务室护士实施EWS的知识与动机之间的关系。本研究采用横断面方法进行定量描述性相关研究。样本选择技术使用了2019年3月至4月在印度尼西亚中部一家私立医院共54人的整体样本技术。卡方检验分析发现知识与EWS实施之间没有统计学意义的关系(p = 0.161)。分析还显示,动机与EWS实施之间没有统计学意义上的关系(p=0.101)。进一步的研究可以确定影响护士对EWS知识和动机的因素,以及支持在住院环境中实施全面EWS的因素。
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Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Motivasi Perawat terhadap Pelaksanaan Early Warning System (EWS) di Rumah Sakit Swasta di Indonesia Tengah
Early Warning Score (EWS) is a request system to address current patient health problems that based on patients’ assessment of physiological parameter changes through systematic observation. Inconsistent implementation of the EWS can put patient safety at risk. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and motivation of nurses on the implementation of EWS in the treatment room at a private hospital in central Indonesia. This research was a quantitative descriptive correlational study with a cross-sectional approach. The sample selection technique used an overall sample technique totaling 54 people in one private hospital in central Indonesia from March to April 2019. Chi square test analysis identified that there was no statistically significant relationship between knowledge and EWS implementation (p = 0.161). The analysis also showed that there was no statistically significant relationship between motivation and EWS implementation (p=0.101). Further research can identify factors that influence nurses' knowledge and motivation towards EWS as well as factors that support the implementation of a comprehensive EWS in an inpatient setting.    
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