技术创新评价模型研究

Zheng Jinrong, X. Fuyuan, Hou Yong
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引用次数: 1

摘要

当今世界对技术创新并没有一个公认的严格定义。如何界定技术创新已成为理论界争论的焦点。特别是在技术的定义、技术创新成功实现的定义和标准等方面产生了分歧。为了更好地理解技术创新,推动技术创新的社会化,本文首先讨论了技术创新是否成功,然后在比较技术创新前后的经济收益和社会效果的基础上,利用SAVAGE的期望效用理论和方法,提出了技术创新的评价模型。利用该模型,可以对技术创新的定义进行定量评价,从而对任何一种简单的技术进步和改进方法进行评价和界定,进而推动技术创新的发展
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Research on an Evaluation Model of Technique Innovation
There is no strict definition of technique innovation that has been agreed upon in the world nowadays. How to define technique innovation has become the focus of controversies in the field of theory. The divergence, in particular, arises concerning the defining of technology, the definition and criterion of the successful realization of technique innovation. In order to better the understanding of technique innovation and push forward the socialization of it, this paper discusses firstly whether technique innovation is successful or not, then, based upon the comparison of economical returns and social effect between before and after technique innovation, puts forward the evaluation model for technique innovation, taking advantage of SAVAGE's theory and method of expectation utility. With the help of this model, a quantitative evaluation of the definition of technique innovation can be established so as to evaluate and define any simple technological advancement and improved method, and further, propel the development of technique innovation
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