COVID-19 和缓解战略:影响我们的试点社区的视角

P. Pereira, João Martins, Graham Bell, Tarmo Kalvet, Shabnam Pasandideh
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摘要

目的——追求可持续的文化旅游无疑与当地社区有关。本文介绍了IMPACTOUR项目试点社区成员为克服COVID- 19问题所采取的方法。方法论-本研究的概念框架被应用。本文的数据收集遵循了IMPACTOUR项目试点中基于调查、网络研讨会和研讨会的方法。调查结果-普遍认为数码是可持续文化旅游的关键。报告了不同的解决方案,如博物馆内容的数字化、面向游客的数字化活动、更多且易于理解的数字信息、数字事件或数字营销。一些目的地的国际大众旅游大幅减少,但当地和跨境旅游的增加被发现为新常态。此外,提出的可持续发展-绿色-数字三角关系可能是解开隐藏宝藏的关键,并朝着新的、更可持续的文化旅游商业模式迈进。本文的研究结果可作为文化旅游社区弹性策略的参考。这些发现是一种新的方法,即可持续性-绿色三角,它可以被视为决策和政策制定者改进其战略并为未来任何不可预测的情况找到最佳实践的工具。
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COVID-19 AND MITIGATION STRATEGIES: THE IMPACTOUR PILOTS COMMUNITY PERSPECTIVE
Purpose - The quest for sustainable cultural tourism is undoubtedly connected with local communities. This paper presents the approaches taken by IMPACTOUR Project Pilots Community members to overcome COVID- 19 issues. Methodology - A conceptual framework for this research is applied. The data gathering for this paper followed a methodology based on surveys, webinars and workshops, inside the IMPACTOUR project pilots. Findings - A common belief is that digital is the key to sustainable Cultural Tourism. Different solutions were reported, such as digitalization of museums content, digital campaigns towards tourists, more and easily understandable digital information, digital events, or digital marketing. Several destinations suffered a considerable reduction in international mass tourism, but an increase of local and cross-border tourism was found as the new normal. Also, the proposed Sustainability-Green-Digital triangle could be the key to unlock hidden treasures and move towards new and more sustainable Cultural Tourism business models. Contribution -Based on our research, the results of this paper are applicable as a resilient strategy for Cultural Tourism Communities. The findings are a new approach, the sustainability-greendigital triangle, which can be seen as an instrument for decision and policymakers to boost their strategies and find best practices for any future unpredictable situation.
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