企业规模的影响,固定资产的强度,盈利能力,以及对税收负责

Gerika Uli Sinaga, Eka Sudarmaji, Shinta Budi Astuti
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引用次数: 0

摘要

税收减少的现象已引起政府的注意。为了减少纳税负担,纳税人可以通过避税或增税的方式来减轻纳税负担。在印度尼西亚境内开展经营活动的公司必须向国家缴纳税款。沉重的税收负担会减少公司的利润。本研究旨在检测公司规模、固定资产强度、盈利能力和资本薄的影响。这项研究的人口是从事基础和化学工业的制造业。本研究共使用了41家公司123个数据。所使用的数据是通过印度尼西亚证券交易所网站获得的。数据分析技术为面板数据回归模型,使用eviews version 12程序进行处理。结果表明,公司规模对避税行为没有影响,而固定资产强度、盈利能力和稀薄资本对避税行为有负向影响。
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PENGARUH UKURAN PERUSAHAAN, INTENSITAS ASET TETAP, PROFITABILITAS, DAN THIN CAPITALIZATION TERHADAP TAX AVOIDANCE
The phenomenon of decreasing taxes received has made the government's attention. In order to reduce the tax burden paid, there are several ways that taxpayers can, through tax avoidance or tax expansion. Corporations that carry out their operational activities in the territory of Indonesia are required to pay their tax burden to the state. A significant tax burden will reduce the profit received by the corporation. This study aimed to detect the effect of company size, fixed asset intensity, profitability, and thin capitalization. The population in this study was the manufacturing sector engaged in the basic and chemical industries. A total of 41 companies with 123 data were used in this study. The data used was obtained through the Indonesia Stock Exchange website. The data analysis technique was the panel data regression model, which was processed using the program eviews version 12. The results showed that company size did not affect tax avoidance, while fixed asset intensity, profitability, and thin capitalization had a negative effect on tax avoidance practices.
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