基于任务的指挥控制行为模型

Lin Sun, Yabing Zha, Peng Jiao, Kai Xu, Xiaocheng Liu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

指挥控制行为建模是军事分析仿真的重要组成部分。但是现有的命令控制行为模型仍然存在建模难、可扩展性差、灵活性差等缺点。本文设计了一种基于任务的指挥控制行为模型,该模型由复合任务模块和通用任务管理模块组成。基于改进的分层任务网络(HTN)的复合任务模块不仅支持分层任务结构,而且进一步扩展了HTN描述子任务间时间和逻辑关系的能力。该模块在一定程度上提高了行为模型的可扩展性和灵活性。通用任务管理模块为作战实体提供统一的任务管理方法和复合任务内控方法。它节省了开发人员为任务管理设计特定逻辑的工作量,从而使他们更专注于详细的低层任务建模。实验结果表明,基于任务的指挥控制行为模型不仅降低了建模难度,而且提高了模型的可扩展性和灵活性。
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Mission-based command and control behavior model
The command and control behavior modeling is an important part of military analytical simulation. However, weaknesses including hard modeling, poor expansibility and little flexibility still exist in current command and control behavior models. In this paper, a mission-based command and control behavior model is designed, which consists of a Compound Mission Module as well as a General Mission Management Module. The Compound Mission Module based on improved hierarchical task network (HTN) not only supports hierarchical mission structuring but further extends HTN's ability of describing temporal and logical relations among sub-missions. This module helps to improve the expansibility and flexibility of the behavior model to some extent. The General Mission Management Module provides uniform mission management method and compound mission inner controlling method for combat entities. It spares the effort of developers to design specific logics for mission management and thus makes them more concentrating on detailed lower level mission modeling. Experiment results show that this mission-based command and control behavior model not only reduces the difficulty of modeling but also improves its expansibility and flexibility.
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