智能农业气象信息监测与报警系统研究

Kaiyi Liu, Hengyuan Kang, Mingrui Lan, Fan Zhang, Linlin Wan, Hongmei Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

智慧农业是现代科学技术在农业相关领域的融合和发展。传统农业正逐步向自动化、智能化农业过渡。农业物联网不仅可以提高作物产量,还可以解放生产力,提高劳动回报。因此,本文研究了智能农业气象信息监测系统,该系统可以无线监测温湿度、光照、土壤湿度、CO2浓度的数值和范围,为人们实时监测农业气象信息节省人力物力。智能农业气象信息监测系统采用符合IEEE 802.15.4标准的ZigBee技术部署无线网络,网络中各节点之间相互通信,终端传感器将采集到的温湿度、照度、土壤湿度、CO2浓度等信号发送到最近的路由节点。路由节点通过无线方式向协调器发送各种信号,协调器通过串口将这些信号上传到PC机。PC机显示所有信息,并根据设计的限制值报警。本文重点分析了智能农业远程监控系统的主要框架和关键技术,并对系统进行了研究、设计和实现。
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Research on Intelligent Agricultural Meteorological Information Monitoring and Alarm System
Smart agriculture is the integration and development of modern science and technology in agriculture related fields. Traditional agriculture is gradually transitioning to automatic and intelligent agriculture. Agricultural Internet of things can not only increase crop output, but also liberate productivity and improve labor return. Therefore, this paper studies the intelligent agrometeorological information monitoring system, which can wirelessly monitor the value and range of temperature and humidity, light, soil humidity, CO2 concentration, and save manpower and material resources for people to monitor agrometeorological information at all time. The intelligent agricultural meteorological information monitoring system uses ZigBee technology conforming to IEEE 802.15.4 standard to deploy wireless networks and each node in the network communicates with each other, The terminal sensor sends the collected temperature and humidity, illumination, soil humidity and CO2 concentration signals to the nearest routing node. The routing node wirelessly sends various signals to the coordinator, which then uploads them to the PC through the serial port. The PC displays all information and gives an alarm according to the designed limit value. This paper focuses on the analysis of the main framework and key technologies of the intelligent agriculture remote monitoring system, and the system research, design and implementation.
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