体验式学习模块与八年级学生的科学处理技能

Princess Yam V. Garcia, J. F. D. Panoy
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究将体验式学习循环融入学习模块,以提高学生的科学过程技能。采用发展性研究设计来实现研究目标——创建一个学习模块,培养学生的科学处理技能;确定学生对学习模块和科学过程技能(包括基础技能、实验技能和因果技能)有效性的接受程度;确定79名卢肯综合中学八年级学生对学习模块的接受程度与科学过程技能之间的关系,并确定学生使用学习模块后的测前和测后成绩是否存在显著差异。受访者是采用整群随机方法选择的。研究人员开发了一个基于体验式学习周期的学习模块,该模块由10名专家受访者使用教育部(DepEd)发布的DepEd命令No. 001, s. 2021进行验证和评估,题为“2020-2021学年(SY)第三季度和第四季度自主学习模块(slm)评估指南”。研究者采用ACAS模型进行问卷调查。从问卷调查结果来看,学生在可接受性、可理解性、吸引力和自我投入方面对学习模块的接受程度与其科学过程技能显著相关。因此,将学生掌握的科学过程技能运用到学习模块中,可以提高学生的科学学习成绩。此外,学生在使用学习模块后的测试前和测试后得分也存在显著差异。这些结果表明,将体验式学习周期纳入学习材料可以提高他们的科学处理技能。因此,在学习材料中加入体验式学习循环可以发展和提高学生对科学过程技能的掌握。关键词:体验式学习周期,学习模块,科学过程技能
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Experiential Learning Module and the Science Process Skills of Grade 8 Students
This study introduced the experiential learning cycle incorporated into a learning module to improve students’ science process skills. The developmental research design was used to attain the study’s objectives- to create a learning module that would develop students’ science process skills; to determine the student’s level of acceptability of the effectiveness of the learning module and the science process skills which includes basic, experimental and causal; to determine the relationship between the student’s level of acceptability of the learning module and the science process skills of 79 grade 8 students enrolled in Lutucan Integrated National High School and to determine if there is a significant difference in students’ pretest and posttest scores after the utilization of the learning module. The respondents were selected in a cluster-random technique. The researcher developed a learning module based on the experiential learning cycle which was validated and evaluated by 10 expert respondents using the Department of Education (DepEd) issued DepEd Order No. 001, s. 2021 entitled “Guidelines on the Evaluation of Self-Learning Modules (SLMs) for Quarter 3 and 4 for School Year (SY) 2020-2021”. The researcher administered a survey questionnaire that adopted the ACAS Model. Based on the results from the researcher-made survey questionnaire, the level of acceptability of the students to the learning module in terms of acceptability, comprehensibility, attractiveness, and self-involvement are significantly related to their science process skills. Hence the students’ science process skills mastery may lead to better performance in science when applied to the learning module. Moreover, there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest scores of the students after utilizing the learning module. These results suggest that incorporating an experiential learning cycle into a learning material improved their science process skills. Therefore, incorporating the experiential learning cycle in the learning material develops and increases the students’ mastery of science process skills. Keywords: experiential learning cycle, learning module, science process skills
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