一种改进的基于通信半径动态调整的dv跳定位算法

Jing Zhang, Linghua Zhang
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引用次数: 2

摘要

DV-Hop节点定位算法是无线传感器网络中具有代表性的无距离节点定位算法之一。在实际测量中,我们发现如果在距离小于等于通信半径的情况下,将跳数定义为一跳,将会产生很大的定位误差。为此,改进算法引入多个通信半径对跳数进行细分,推导出随半径数变化的跳数公式,通过修正加权值修正平均跳距离。仿真结果表明,与传统算法和常用加权算法相比,该算法有效地降低了相同网络拓扑下的定位误差。
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A modified DV-hop localization algorithm based on communication radius dynamic adjustment
DV-Hop node localization algorithm is one of representative node positioning algorithms that are ranged-free in wireless sensor network. in actual measurement, we discover that if we define the hop number as one hop in the case of the distance that is less than or equal to communication radius, it will cause great positioning error. So, the improved algorithm introduces multiple communication radius in order to subdivide hop numbers and deduces a formula of hop numbers with the numbers of radius changing, amends average hop distance by correcting the weighted value. Simulation results proof that the algorithm availably cuts down the positioning error under the same network topology, comparing to traditional algorithm and the common weighted algorithm.
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