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摘要

比例-积分-导数(PID)控制器是控制各种工业过程的有效控制器。工业中的许多化学过程都是用PID控制器控制的。然而,工业过程通常比较复杂和非线性,用传统的PID控制器控制会产生较差的性能。为了提高这类过程的性能,需要采用最优控制策略。遗传算法是在这方面被广泛使用的一种进化算法。本文提出了遗传算法来提高生物过程的性能。将该方法的工作原理和效率与传统方法即传统PID控制器和LQG控制器进行了比较。实验结果表明,基于遗传算法的控制器提高了过程的性能,并具有良好的稳定性。
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Intelligent controller implementation for a bioprocess
Proportional-integral-derivative (PID) controller act as efficient controllers for controlling all kinds of industrial process with best performance. A number of chemical processes in the industries are controlled using PID controllers. However, the industrial processes are generally more complicate and nonlinear which can yields inferior performance when controlled by conventional PID controllers. In order to enhance the performance of that kind of process optimal controllers are needed for best control strategy. Genetic algorithm is a type of evolutionary algorithm that is widely accessed in this respect. In this paper Genetic Algorithm is proposed to enhance the performance of Bioprocesses. The working methodology and efficiency of the proposed method are compared with that of traditional methods namely conventional PID controller and LQG controller. The obtained results shows that GA based controllers enhance the performance of the process with best stability.
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