黑洞、中子星与数值相对论

Jinho Kim
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摘要

致密恒星,如黑洞和中子星,是天体物理学中能量最高的天体。这些物体伴随着极强的引力和接近光速的高速度。因此,致密的物体应该在爱因斯坦的相对论中处理。本文将简要介绍一种数值方法,使我们能够得到广义相对论的一般解。还将介绍使用数值相对论模拟的几个应用。
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Black Hole, Neutron Star and Numerical Relativity
Compact stars, e.g., black holes and neutron stars, are the most energetic objects in astrophysics. These objects are accompanied by extremely strong gravity and a high velocity, which approaches the speed of light. Therefore, compact objects should be dealt with in Einstein’s relativity. This article will briefly introduce a numerical method that will allow us to obtain general solutions in general relativity. Several applications using numerical relativistic simulations will also be presented.
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