网站类型在信任与消费者网上购物意愿关系中的调节作用

H. Lan, Yizeng Chen
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在虚拟环境中做生意,信任被认为是消费者愿意与网络卖家进行交易的必要条件。许多早期的实证研究探讨了网站特征(网页设计、网页质量、电子供应商声誉等)也被认为是影响消费者信任和他们在互联网上购买决策的重要因素。研究表明,网络质量不仅对消费者感知有用性和感知易用性的信念有正向影响,而且对消费者对电子供应商形象和信誉的感知也有正向影响。本研究的主要目的是检验网站类型在消费者信任和他们使用网上购物的意图之间的关系中作为调节因素的作用。利用Amos 20.0和最大似然估计技术对597名网络购物者的数据进行分析,结果表明网站类型在信任与消费者网络购物意愿的关系中存在调节作用(即在国内网站购买群体中,信任的作用及其对消费者网络购物意愿的影响存在差异;国外网站团购和两家网站团购同时进行)。本研究的发现在理论和实践方面都有重要的贡献。同时,本研究也为未来的管理者和研究者提供了一些启示。EN-US X-NONE AR-SA /*样式定义*/表。mso-style-name:"Table Normal";mso-tstyle-rowband-size: 0;mso-tstyle-colband-size: 0;mso-style-noshow:是的;mso-style-priority: 99;mso-style-parent:“”;mso- font - family:宋体;mso-para-margin-top: 0;mso-para-margin-right: 0;mso-para-margin-bottom: 8.0分;mso-para-margin-left: 0;行高:107%;mso-pagination: widow-orphan;字体大小:11.0分;字体类型:“Calibri”、“无衬线”;mso-ascii-font-family: Calibri;mso-ascii-theme-font: minor-latin;mso-hansi-font-family: Calibri;mso-hansi-theme-font: minor-latin;}
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Moderating effect of website types in the relationship between trust and consumers’ intention to use online shopping
Doing business in the virtual environment, trust is considered as an essential condition for the willingness of consumers to make a transaction with Internet seller. Many earlier empirical studies explored that website characteristic (web design, web quality, e-vendor reputation and etc.) is also considered as a significant factor affecting consumers’ trust and their decision to make a purchasing on the Internet. It is shown that Web quality not only has a positive impact on consumer beliefs of perceived usefulness and perceived ease of use, but also affects consumer perception of E-vendor’s image and prestige. The main objective of this study is to examine the role of website types as a moderating factor in the relationships between consumers’ trust and their intention to use online shopping. By using Amos 20.0 with the Maximum Likelihood estimate technique for analyzing data collected via 597 online shoppers, the results indicated that there is a moderating effect of website types in the relationship between trust and consumers’ intention to shop via the Internet (that is, there are differences of the role of trust and its influence on consumers’ intention to use online shopping among domestic website buying group, foreign website buying group and both of websites buying one as well). Findings of this study have importantly contributed on the theoretical as well as practical perspectives. Also, this study has pointed some implications for manager and researcher in the future. Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE AR-SA /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin-top:0in; mso-para-margin-right:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:8.0pt; mso-para-margin-left:0in; line-height:107%; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin;}
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