机器学习分类器在预测人类活动中的应用

Benjir Islam Alvee, Sadia Nasrin Tisha, Amitabha Chakrabarty
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引用次数: 1

摘要

利用机器学习来识别人类活动是这个时代广泛讨论的话题。它在实现健康监测、室内运动、导航和基于位置的服务等广泛应用方面的兴趣显著增长。本文比较了各种机器学习算法在人类活动识别领域的性能。使用自定义设置和自定义硬件收集不同年龄人群的数据。利用机器学习和神经网络对观测数据进行建模。由于记录的人体运动具有变化性和复杂性,因此使用了四种数据集约简技术来操纵结果。SVM分类器准确率最高,达到99%,应用主成分分析和奇异值分解技术后准确率提高到100%。另一方面,对于100个成分,应用LDA技术前后,朴素贝叶斯分类器的准确率最差。准确率分别为77%和98%。
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Application of Machine Learning Classifiers for Predicting Human Activity
Involving machine learning in recognizing human activities is a widely discussed topic of this era. It has a noticeable growth of interest for implementing a wide range of applications such as health monitoring, indoor movements, navigation and location-based services. This paper compares the performance of various machine learning algorithms in the domain of human activity recognition. Data of different aged people is collected using a custom setup and custom hardware. The observed data are modeled using machine learning and neural network. As recorded human motions have variations and complexity, four dataset reduction techniques are used to manipulate the results. Best accuracy is obtained for SVM classifier with 99% accuracy and after applying PCA and SVD techniques the accuracy percentages increased to 100%. On the other hand, worst accuracy is obtained for Naive Bayes classifier before and after applying LDA technique for 100 components. The accuracy percentages are 77% and 98% respectively.
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