发展中国家(巴基斯坦)中风流行病学研究

Muhammad Ishaq Khan, J. I. Khan, S. Ahmed, U. U. Haq
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引用次数: 35

摘要

脑中风是神经系统疾病和死亡的主要原因。在巴基斯坦这样的发展中国家,由于资金不足和卫生保健工作人员效率低下,中风的社会经济负担是巨大的。此外,为了应对这一严重问题,仍然没有完整的流行病学数据。为了解决这一问题,开展了广泛的研究工作,以查明危险因素在农村人口中的普遍程度及其相互作用。还进行了详细的文献研究,以使巴基斯坦与发达国家的中风发病率合理化。到目前为止,高血压已被认为是导致中风的最重要原因,在城市人口中的发病率相对高于农村人口。根据研究,德国的中风发病率高于巴基斯坦。
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The Epidemiology of Stroke in a Developing Country (Pakistan)
A brain stroke is the main cause of neurological morbidity and mortality. In a developing country such as Pakistan, the socioeconomic burden of stroke is tremendous due to insufficient funds availability and inefficient health care providing staff. Further that, to cope with this grave problem, still a complete epidemiological data is not available. In order to address this problem, extensive research work has been undertaken to find out the prevalence of risk factors and their interplay in rural populations. A detailed study of literature has also been undertaken to rationalize stroke incidence in Pakistan with developed countries. As of Today, hypertension has been labeled as the most important cause of stroke having a relatively higher incidence in urban than rural populations. As from research, Germany has a higher stroke incidence that Pakistan.]
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