基于RAIN1000Z1 ZYNQ模块的2通道8位1GHz FADC读出系统用于晶体检测器

T. Xue, G. Gong, Jianmin Li
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引用次数: 5

摘要

RAIN1000Z1是我们过去两年开发的高性能读出模块。它基于赛灵思的ZYNQ架构SOC芯片,ZYNQ是FPGA的新架构,具有双高性能ARM Cortex-A9处理器和高容量可编程逻辑。我们开发了一系列基于ZYNQ架构的基于RAIN1000Z1模块的读出系统。探测器双端采用两个R1250 pmt,将模拟信号发送到FADC,在FPGA逻辑中触发和反符合性,最终触发数据通过运行嵌入式Linux的ARM处理器的千兆以太网发送到计算机。ADI公司的HMCAD1511作为8位1GSPS模拟数据转换器,高速、低抖动的1GHz时钟由TI公司的LMK04803B产生。利用ARM处理器(PS)和FPGA逻辑(PL)之间的高带宽和高性能互连HP总线,FPGA逻辑采集的FADC数据被缓冲后传输到ARM处理器的DDR3 SDRAM上,该DDR3 SDRAM运行频率为1066MHz,具有CDMA功能,无需占用大量CPU时间。采用千兆以太网,读出接口的数据吞吐量可达600Mbps以上。本文将详细介绍该系统的硬件设计和HDL设计。
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Readout system with 2-channel 8-bit 1GHz FADC based on RAIN1000Z1 ZYNQ module for crystal detector
RAIN1000Z1 is a high performance readout module we developed last two years. It is based on the ZYNQ architecture SOC chip from Xilinx and ZYNQ is the new architecture of FPGA with dual high performance ARM Cortex-A9 processors and high capacity programmable logic. We developed a series of readout system with the RAIN1000Z1 module based on ZYNQ architecture. For the crystal scintillator detectors, such as BC-501A liquid scintillator in a Teflon vessel we used for neutron background measurement in CJPL (China JinPing under-ground Lab) experiment, we developed a two channels 8-Bit 1GHz FADC readout system with RAIN1000Z1 module. With the two R1250 PMTs in the dual end of detector, the analog signals are send to FADC and the digital results is triggered and anticoincidence in the FPGA logic, the final triggered data is send to computer by gigabits Ethernet with ARM processor running Embedded Linux. HMCAD1511 from ADI is used for 8-Bit 1GSPS analog data converter, and the high speed, low jitter 1GHz clock is generated by LMK04803B from TI. With the benefit of high bandwidth and high performance inter connected HP bus between ARM processor (PS) and FPGA logic (PL), the FADC's data gathered by FPGA logic is buffered and transferred to the ARM processor's DDR3 SDRAM running at 1066MHz with CDMA function without many CPU time. The readout interface's data throughput can reach more than 600Mbps with gigabits Ethernet. In this paper, details of the hardware design and HDL design will be introduced.
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