基于Park矢量模块和决策树算法的转子断条和气隙偏心复合故障诊断

Jiaqi Mao, Fuyang Chen, B. Jiang, Li Wang
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文以CRH2高速列车牵引电机为研究对象,针对转子断条和气隙偏心复合故障,提出了一种基于停车矢量模块的复合故障诊断方法。首先,采用改进的经验模态分解方法降低电流噪声;采用扩展park矢量法将三相定子电流转换为park矢量,有效避免了复合故障特征被基频特性淹没的情况;其次,对定子电流的park矢量模块进行快速傅立叶变换,在频域提取复合故障特征;最后,将故障特征输入到决策树分类器中进行故障程度估计。利用CRH2半物理仿真平台的数据验证了该方法的有效性。
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Composite Fault Diagnosis of Rotor Broken Bar and Air Gap Eccentricity Based on Park Vector Module and Decision Tree Algorithm
Taking the traction motor of CRH2 high-speed train as the research object, this paper proposes a composite fault diagnosis method based on park vector module for the composite fault of rotor broken bar and air gap eccentricity. Firstly, the current noise is reduced with the improved empirical mode decomposition method; and the three phase stator current is converted to park vector using the extension park vector method, to effectively avoid the case in which the composite fault features are submerged by the fundamental frequency characteristics; Secondly, the park vector module of stator current is transformed by fast Fourier transform, and compound fault features are extracted in frequency domain. Finally, the fault feature is put into the decision tree classifier to estimate the fault degree. The data of CRH2 semi-physical simulation platform are used to verify the validity of this method.
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