平衡学习,在大数据中排名

G. Cao, I. Ahmad, Honglei Zhang, Weiyi Xie, M. Gabbouj
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引用次数: 2

摘要

我们提出了一种分布式学习排序方法,并证明了其在web规模图像检索中的有效性。随着数据量的不断增加,对于任何大规模的学习问题,都不适合训练集中式排名模型。在分布式学习中,在建立模型时,训练子集与整体之间的差异很重要,但在以前的工作中被忽略了。在本文中,我们首先在增强算法中加入一个成本因素,以平衡单个模型与整个数据。然后,我们提出将原始算法分解为多个层,它们的聚合形成一个更高级的秩,可以很容易地扩展到数十亿张图像。大量的实验表明,该方法优于直接聚合的增强算法。
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Balance learning to rank in big data
We propose a distributed learning to rank method, and demonstrate its effectiveness in web-scale image retrieval. With the increasing amount of data, it is not applicable to train a centralized ranking model for any large scale learning problems. In distributed learning, the discrepancy between the training subsets and the whole when building the models are non-trivial but overlooked in the previous work. In this paper, we firstly include a cost factor to boosting algorithms to balance the individual models toward the whole data. Then, we propose to decompose the original algorithm to multiple layers, and their aggregation forms a superior ranker which can be easily scaled up to billions of images. The extensive experiments show the proposed method outperforms the straightforward aggregation of boosting algorithms.
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