FPGA故障功率分析与降低

W. Shum, J. Anderson
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引用次数: 27

摘要

本文提出了一种基于不关心的合成技术,用于降低fpga中的故障功率。首先,对商用FPGA中的故障功率和不关心进行了分析,表明故障功率平均占总动态功率的26.0%。然后提出了一种减少电路故障的算法,该算法通过根据电路模拟的故障行为设置电路中的不关心值来利用电路中的不关心值。故障功率降低高达49.0%,平均为13.7%;总动态功率降低高达12.5%,平均为4.0%。该算法在放置和路由之后应用,并且面积和性能开销为零。
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FPGA glitch power analysis and reduction
This paper presents a don't-care-based synthesis technique for reducing glitch power in FPGAs. First, an analysis of glitch power and don't-cares in a commercial FPGA is given, showing that glitch power comprises an average of 26.0% of total dynamic power. An algorithm for glitch reduction is then presented, which takes advantage of don't-cares in the circuit by setting their values based on the circuit's simulated glitch behavior. Glitch power is reduced by up to 49.0%, with an average of 13.7%, while total dynamic power is reduced by up to 12.5%, with an average of 4.0%. The algorithm is applied after placement and routing, and has zero area and performance overhead.
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