小学二年级学生叙事文本中一般过去时的错误分析

Chotibul Umam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究的目的是确定学生是否犯错误,并找出二年级学生在一般过去时叙事文本中犯错误的类型。本研究误差类型的分类基于Dulay,误差分析的程序采用Ellis的程序。在本研究中,作者采用内容分析法对学生的错误进行描述,并对数据进行分析。测试数据主要集中在一般过去时。本研究的程序是对68个错误进行识别、描述、总结。本研究结果在误读(30或44.11%)、添加(14或20.58%)、错序(13或19.11%)和遗漏(11或16.17%)方面存在错误。在研究的基础上,笔者得出结论:sman1ciomas二年级学生中,大多数学生在使用一般过去时时出现错误,错误的分类类型为误读。
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AN ERROR ANALYSIS OF SIMPLE PAST TENSE IN WRITING NARRATIVE TEXT AT SECOND GRADE SMAN 1 CIOMAS
The objectives of this study were to identify whether the students make errors and to find the types of errors made by the second grade of SMAN 1 Ciomas in Simple Past Tense in their Narrative Text. The classification of the types of the error of the study was based on Dulay, and the procedure of error analysis used Ellis’ procedure. In this study, the writer used content analysis method to describe students’ error and analyze the data. The data which were taken from the test focus on Simple Past Tense. The sample of this study was the students of second grade of SMAN 1 Ciomas, in academic year 2015/2016, the class XI IPA consisting of 33 students. Procedure of this study was 68 errors and identifying, describing, recapitulating. The result of this study made errors in misformation (30 or 44.11%), addition (14 or 20.58%), misordering (13 or 19.11%), and omission(11 or 16.17%). Based on the study, the writer concludes that the second grade students of SMAN 1 Ciomas, most of students made errors in using Simple Past Tense, and the classification type of error was in misformation.
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