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AN ANALYSIS OF THE NOUN PHRASE AND THE VERB PHRASE PRODUCED IN “LOVE ME LIKE YOU DO” SONG 《爱我如你》歌曲中名词短语和动词短语的分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-29 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2757
Reza Fandana, Ina Rohiyatussakinah
This article dealt with the noun phrase and the verb phrase in the song entitled love me like you do. In this research the writers used qualitative research since the writers will deal with a case study of syntax and the data will be in the form of phrases.  The data will be taken as utterances produced in this song. The writers analyze the data, which consists of four stages classifying stage, analyzing stage, evaluating stage, and conclusion stage. The results of the research are 16 noun phrases and 9 verb phrases has been founded
本文对歌曲《像你一样爱我》中的名词短语和动词短语进行了研究。在本研究中,作者使用定性研究,因为作者将处理语法的案例研究,数据将以短语的形式。这些数据将被作为这首歌中产生的话语。数据分析分为四个阶段:分类阶段、分析阶段、评价阶段和结论阶段。研究的结果是建立了16个名词短语和9个动词短语
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引用次数: 0
An Analysis of Translation of Idiomatic Expression in "The Perfect Date" Movie 电影《完美约会》中的习语翻译分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-17 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2716
Aida Aulia, D. Fajri, Hendra Hendra
The objective of this research is to analyze the translation of idiomatic expression in the movie titled The Perfect Date. The aims of the research are: (1) to find out what types of strategies applied in translating idiomatic expression from English to Indonesian in the subtitle of The Perfect Date movie, and (2) to find out what types of meaning equivalence found in the translation of idiomatic expression in The Perfect Date movie. Moreover, the researcher applied content analysis method using theories by Krippendorff to conduct the analysis. To answer the first problem in the formulated question, the researcher used theory from Mona Baker. The study found that 30 expressions are commonly used in The Perfect Date movie. The findings of the study are divided into four categories based on idiom translation strategies. The result shows there are 4 idioms translated using similar meaning and form, 1 idioms translated using similar meaning but dissimilar form, 24 idioms translated using translation by paraphrase, and 1 idiom translated using translation by omission. Translation by paraphrase is the most frequently used of translation strategies in the movie. To answer the second problem in the formulated question, the researcher used theory from Eugene A. Nida. The 30 idiomatic expressions are classified into two types of meaning equivalence. There are 4 idioms classified using formal equivalence and 26 idioms classified using dynamic equivalence. However, dynamic equivalence is the most frequently used of meaning equivalence in the movie.
本研究的目的是分析电影《完美约会》中习语表达的翻译。本研究的目的是:(1)找出《完美约会》电影字幕中英语习语翻译为印尼语时采用了哪些策略;(2)找出《完美约会》电影中习语翻译中发现了哪些类型的意义对等。此外,研究者运用了Krippendorff运用理论的内容分析法进行分析。为了回答公式化问题中的第一个问题,研究人员使用了莫娜·贝克的理论。研究发现,电影《完美约会》中有30种常用表达。根据习语的翻译策略,本文将研究结果分为四类。结果表明:意义形式相近的习语有4个,意义相近但形式不同的习语有1个,意译翻译的习语有24个,省略翻译的习语有1个。意译是电影中最常用的翻译策略。为了回答公式化问题中的第二个问题,研究者使用了尤金·a·奈达的理论。这30个习语可分为两类意义对等。采用形式对等法分类的成语有4个,采用动态对等法分类的成语有26个。而动态对等是电影中使用频率最高的意义对等。
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引用次数: 0
PROMOTING THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY KNOWLEDGE THROUGH SEMANTIC MAPPING STRATEGY IN WRITING SKILL 通过写作技巧中的语义映射策略促进初中生的词汇知识
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2792
Katarina Alviani Mbaki, Ririn Pusparini
The study investigated how teacher encouraged junior high school student’s vocabulary knowledge by using semantic maps on writing skills and examined what vocabulary knowledge could be promoted by semantic mapping through students' report text writing.  This study used a qualitative method, with the research participants being 35 students of SMPN 28 Surabaya consisting of 17 boys and 18 girls. The instruments used in this study were field notes and students’ report text writing. Field note was used to find out how the teacher implemented semantic mapping to encourage students' vocabulary knowledge in writing skill. At the same time, Student writing was used to answer how students' vocabulary knowledge is in the report text and what vocabulary knowledge was promoted by semantic mapping. The outcome of this study showed that the teacher implemented semantic mapping through several stages, such as introducing brainstorming, categorizing, personalizing, and writing. Furthermore, semantic mapping engaged students' attention to always focus on the learning process, assisted them to prepare ideas and information before writing a report text, explored and connected their vocabulary knowledge to the topic.  In addition, based on the results of student report text analysis, which was done in groups, semantic mapping helped them to encourage vocabulary knowledge, classified vocabulary according to its categories and facilitated students to use vocabulary according to the context in the report text. Semantic mapping encouraged three students' vocabulary knowledge: word recognition, word grouping, and word context. By having good vocabulary knowledge, students could produce appropriate report text writing.
本研究考察了教师如何利用语义图对初中学生的写作技巧进行词汇知识的培养,并考察了语义图通过学生的报告文本写作可以促进哪些词汇知识的培养。本研究采用定性方法,研究对象为泗水SMPN 28的35名学生,其中男生17名,女生18名。本研究使用的工具是实地笔记和学生报告文本写作。通过实地考察,了解教师如何运用语义映射来促进学生在写作技巧方面的词汇知识。同时,通过学生写作来回答学生的词汇知识在报告语篇中的情况,以及语义映射促进了哪些词汇知识。本研究结果显示,教师通过引入头脑风暴、分类、个性化和写作等几个阶段来实施语义映射。此外,语义映射使学生的注意力始终集中在学习过程中,帮助他们在撰写报告文本之前准备好想法和信息,探索词汇知识并将其与主题联系起来。此外,根据分组进行的学生报告语篇分析的结果,语义映射可以帮助学生鼓励词汇知识,将词汇按类别分类,并促进学生根据报告语篇中的语境使用词汇。语义映射促进了三个学生的词汇知识:单词识别、单词分组和单词上下文。有了良好的词汇知识,学生才能写出恰当的报告文本。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF TRANSLANGUAGING IN ENGLISH LANGUAGE LEARNING VIDEO 翻译在英语学习视频中的实施
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2797
Firly Nuryogawati
English is one of the foreign languages that can be useful for people who connect to share information beyond the media, including in the education sector. Furthermore, many Indonesians try to educate themselves in this language with some media flexibility, dominantly from domestic media. In several media, translanguaging has existed in the bilingual learning English language, strictly Indonesian. In this study, the researcher captured translanguaging implementation in the instructor's explanation in the English learning video on one YouTube channel and classified them according to Iversen's theory (2019). The researcher used a qualitative approach that used the content analysis method and thematic data analysis to observe and describe certainly translanguaging implementation on the three English learning videos on the GIA Academy YouTube channel. According to the report, the application of translanguaging in the English learning videos evaluated is that the teacher utilises translanguaging approaches that vary according to demands. Translanguaging is utilized in three English learning videos to explain each brief visual of the information in the form of PowerPoint to explain the subchapter, which is highly complicated learning content. The researcher also provided feedback on the English Teaching Language in Indonesia’s social platform.
英语是一门外语,可以帮助人们在媒体之外分享信息,包括在教育领域。此外,许多印尼人试图通过一些媒体灵活性来学习这种语言,主要是通过国内媒体。在一些媒体中,跨语言已经存在于双语学习英语中,严格来说是印尼语。在本研究中,研究人员在一个YouTube频道的英语学习视频中捕捉了教师解释中的跨语言实现,并根据Iversen的理论(2019)对其进行了分类。研究者采用定性的方法,运用内容分析法和专题数据分析法,对GIA学院YouTube频道上的三段英语学习视频的翻译实施情况进行了一定的观察和描述。根据该报告,在评估的英语学习视频中,翻译的应用是教师根据需求使用不同的翻译方法。在三个英语学习视频中使用了翻译来解释每一个简短的视觉信息,以ppt的形式来解释子章节,这是一个高度复杂的学习内容。研究人员还在印度尼西亚的社交平台上提供了关于英语教学语言的反馈。
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引用次数: 0
STRATEGIES OF AN EFL TEACHER TO TEACH SPEAKING IN CLASS VIII OF SMPN 2 JOMBANG 一名英语教师在smp2jobang8班教授口语的策略
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2794
Rista Novita Sari, Mukminatus Zuhriyyah
This research aimed to describe the strategies of teaching speaking in class VIII at one state junior high school in Jombang and find out the EFL teacher’s reasons to use the strategies in class VIII at one state junior high school in Jombang. This research is qualitative research in the form of case study. The data were collected from class observation, documentation, and interview with an EFL teacher and twelve students from three classes of class VIII at one state junior high school in Jombang. The results indicate that the teacher applies several strategies in teaching speaking in class VIII. The teacher applies conversation and direct-practice strategy in teaching asking attention, complimenting/appreciating, and asking and giving opinion, using questioning to check understanding in teaching checking understanding and degrees comparison, presentation in teaching notice material, brainstorming in teaching announcement material, and demonstration strategy in teaching degrees and comparison material. There are several teacher’s reasons in applying the strategies in teaching speaking to improve students’ skill ability.
本研究旨在描述中邦一所州立初中八班口语教学策略,并找出中邦一所州立初中八班英语教师使用口语教学策略的原因。本研究采用案例研究的形式进行定性研究。本研究的数据是通过课堂观察、文献资料和对一名英语教师和来自中邦一所州立初中八年级三个班的12名学生的访谈收集而来的。结果表明,教师在八班的口语教学中运用了几种策略。教师在要求注意、称赞/欣赏、询问和给出意见的教学中运用对话和直接练习策略,在教学中运用提问来检查理解,在教学中使用检查理解和学位比较,在教学通知材料中使用陈述,在教学公告材料中使用头脑风暴,在教学学位和学位比较材料中使用演示策略。教师在口语教学中运用口语策略来提高学生的口语技能能力有多方面的原因。
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引用次数: 0
ANTI-RACISM DISCOURSE IN TOI MOI SONG toi moi歌曲中的反种族主义话语
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2795
Leni Tiwiyanti, Yulia Sofiani Zaimar, Y. M. Passandaran
Songs are typically composed for certain goals, messages, and audiences, and occasionally they are produced with particular listeners in mind. Common subjects in song lyrics include societal and current issues and challenges, with which the artist tries to communicate through manifestations of his or her beliefs, feelings, and ideologies. Therefore, language research to song lyrics is indeed very interesting to do, because it examines meaning. This research is interested in researching a song lyric entitled Toi Moi by Kids United. The researchers are interested in examining the anti-racism contained in it. The method in this research is qualitative and descriptive. This research uses van Dijk's critical discourse analysis theory, with elements of macro structure, super structure and micro structure. After that, the researchers would like to see the representation in this song. After deeper analysis, researchers found different meanings The result of the research is that not everything that is stated in a text will be the same as what is implied. Indeed, when we analyze macro structure, we interpreted, this song talks about a unity about two person or lovers. However, after researching deeper, by analyzing superstructure and micro structure the researchers found that the deeper meaning behind this song lyric is about racism and not about love story between two lovers. So, discourse analysis can be applied to analyze the deep meaning in a text. 
歌曲通常是为特定的目标、信息和听众而创作的,偶尔也会为特定的听众而创作。歌词中常见的主题包括社会和当前的问题和挑战,艺术家试图通过他或她的信仰、感情和意识形态的表现来与之交流。因此,对歌词进行语言研究确实是非常有趣的,因为它考察了意义。本研究的目的是研究Kids United演唱的一首名为《Toi Moi》的歌词。研究人员感兴趣的是检查其中包含的反种族主义。本研究采用定性与描述性相结合的方法。本研究采用van Dijk的批判话语分析理论,包含宏观结构、上层结构和微观结构三个要素。之后,研究人员希望看到这首歌中的表现。经过更深入的分析,研究人员发现了不同的含义。研究的结果是,并非文本中所陈述的一切都会与所暗示的完全相同。事实上,当我们分析宏观结构时,我们解释说,这首歌讲的是两个人或恋人的统一。然而,经过更深入的研究,通过上层结构和微观结构的分析,研究者发现这首歌词背后更深层次的含义是关于种族主义的,而不是关于两个恋人之间的爱情故事。因此,语篇分析可以用来分析语篇的深层含义。
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引用次数: 0
IMPLICATURE ANALYSIS ON ONLINE LECTURE COURSES OF ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM 英语教育学习计划在线讲座课程的含义分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2796
Nadhea Intan Fitria, A. Setyawan
This research aims to reveal the types and implied meaning of implicature found in an online lecture courses of English education study program at one of the university in Yogyakarta. In this research using descriptive qualitative research methods by a theory from Grice (1975). The data findings consist of the three main implicatures consist of generalized conversational implicature with 14.3%, particularized conversational implicature with 8.6% and conventional implicature with 8.6%. Then, the four implicature functions are reach the intended meaning with 20%, deliver an entertainment as humor with 8.6%, boosting the power's of person's message with 14.3%, and specific information needs to be added with 25.6%. By adding up the total between main implicature and implicature functions, it turns out to be 100%. The three main implicature most widely used is generalized conversational implicature. As well as the most frequently used in the implicature function is, specific information needs to be added.
本研究旨在揭示在日惹一所大学的英语教育学习计划的在线讲座课程中发现的含意的类型和隐含意义。本研究采用描述性定性研究方法,采用了格赖斯(1975)的一种理论。数据发现包括三个主要含义,即广义会话含义占14.3%,特定会话含义占8.6%,常规含义占8.6%。四种含义功能分别是达到预期意义(占20%)、幽默娱乐(占8.6%)、增强人的信息力量(占14.3%)、需要添加特定信息(占25.6%)。将主隐含函数与隐含函数的总和相加,结果为100%。三种主要含义中使用最广泛的是广义会话含义。以及在隐含函数中最常用的是,需要添加特定信息。
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引用次数: 0
STUDENTS’ PERCEPTION TOWARDS THE ROLE OF ICE BREAKING ACTIVITIES IN LEARNING ENGLISH AT SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 学生对破冰活动在高中英语学习中的作用的认知
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2793
Naila Al Ghifarah, Ririn Pusparini
One of many factors that can influence students' feelings while learning English is a teacher's method or style of instruction that is not precise or monotonous. A fun and attractive learning environment can help students focus better and become more motivated to learn. Applying learning strategies suitable to students' conditions is one solution for increasing students'' motivation. For instance, the "ice-breaking" activity. Moreover, this research uses a qualitative approach to achieve the purposes of the research. The participants of this study were 30 students in a particular Islamic senior high school in Sidoarjo. This study used questionnaire, interview, and observation as research instruments. The study's findings indicate that students have a positive perception towards the role of ice breaking activities in learning English at senior high school. Ice-breaking is an effective strategy for increasing student motivation. Moreover, it has the potential to encourage students to learn. So that the classroom atmosphere becomes enjoyable and students' understanding of the subject matter improves.
影响学生英语学习感受的诸多因素之一是教师的教学方法或风格不精确或单调。一个有趣和有吸引力的学习环境可以帮助学生更好地集中注意力,变得更有动力学习。运用适合学生情况的学习策略是提高学生学习动机的一种方法。例如,“破冰”活动。此外,本研究采用定性的方法来达到研究的目的。这项研究的参与者是Sidoarjo一所伊斯兰高中的30名学生。本研究采用问卷调查、访谈、观察等研究方法。研究结果表明,学生对破冰活动在高中英语学习中的作用有积极的看法。打破僵局是提高学生积极性的有效策略。此外,它有可能鼓励学生学习。使课堂气氛变得愉快,提高学生对主题的理解。
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引用次数: 0
AN ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN-ENGLISH CODE-MIXING FOUND IN BANTEN 万丹地区印尼语-英语语码混合分析
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2798
Irma Eka Pratiwi, Eulis Rahmawati, S. Sa’diah
This research intends to analysis the types of code-mixing in Banten employed by 2nd grade students of SMAN 2 Kota Serang, to know the factors of students used code-mixing, to know the reasons of students used code-mixing. The mixed method was used. To obtain the data observation, questionnaire, and interview were employed. The result showed all 2nd grade students of XI MIPA 4 used code mixing.  The types of code mixing used by students were morphemes, word, modifiers, phrase, clause, sentences. The factors of students doing code mixing were participation roles and relationship, situational factor, message intrinsic factor, and language attitude, dominance attitude, and security attitude factors. While the reasons that cause the students used code mixing were talking about certain topics, quoting others, be firm about something (express solidarity), interjection (inserting sentence filler or sentence conjunction), repetition is used for communication, intention to clarify speech content or speech, expressing group identity. Therefore, It is visible the students used code mixing in their activities.
本研究旨在分析斯曼2哥打雪朗二年级学生在万丹使用混码的类型,了解学生使用混码的因素,了解学生使用混码的原因。采用混合法。采用问卷调查和访谈法获取数据。结果显示,所有二年级学生都使用了代码混合。学生使用的语码混合类型有语素、词、修饰语、短语、分句、句子。影响学生代码混合行为的因素主要有参与角色与关系、情境因素、信息内在因素以及语言态度、支配态度和安全态度因素。导致学生使用语码混搭的原因有:谈论某个话题、引用他人、坚定某件事(表达团结)、感叹词(插入句子填词或句子连词)、重复用于交流、意图澄清演讲内容或演讲、表达群体认同。因此,可以看到学生们在他们的活动中使用了代码混合。
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引用次数: 0
INTERCULTURAL COMMUNICATION ON TRADING TRANSACTION AT PRINGGARATA TRADITIONAL MARKET 品加拉塔传统市场交易中的跨文化交际
Pub Date : 2023-08-10 DOI: 10.47080/jeltl.v6i2.2791
Danul Aristiawan
Interactions gave various kinds of relationships, one of them was on traders relationship. Buyer and seller was relationship that has been effects in human life. Humans as social beings will always have relationships with each other in order to fulfill their life needs. This relationship will occur if it is based on communication. In this regard, communication plays an important role in human life. But the importance of communication will be felt if humans know what communication actually is and how the delivery process was carried out, so that it takes place effectively. In essence, communication is a process of expression between humans, what expressed, thoughts or feelings to others by using language as a channel. In buyer and seller interaction process, the ability to communicate (communicative competence) which was based on the speaker's cultural system, it can support the success of work in the informal sector. As a means of communication and self-expression, language can affect the thoughts and feelings of other humans, so that with language, a person is able to make other people take responsive actions according to the messages exchanged. Broadly speaking, communication is the process of conveying thoughts, feelings, or messages from one person (communicator) to another (communicant). With the medium of language, a communicator is able to influence the communicant and the message conveyed can be understood according to the meanings contained therein. Communication will be successful if the thoughts conveyed by the seller and the buyer can be understood precisely and equally by both parties. Thus, sellers and buyers are the determinants of communication practices and understanding of the messages communicated.
互动产生了各种各样的关系,其中之一是关于交易员的关系。买方和卖方的关系一直影响着人类的生活。人类作为社会生物,总是为了满足他们的生活需求而相互建立关系。这种关系是建立在沟通的基础上的。在这方面,交流在人类生活中扮演着重要的角色。但是,如果人们知道沟通到底是什么,以及传递过程是如何进行的,那么沟通的重要性就会被感受到,从而有效地进行。从本质上讲,沟通是人与人之间以语言为渠道向他人表达思想或感情的过程。在买卖双方的互动过程中,以说话者的文化体系为基础的沟通能力(交际能力)可以支持非正式部门工作的成功。语言作为一种交流和自我表达的手段,可以影响他人的思想和感受,通过语言,一个人可以使他人根据所交换的信息采取相应的行动。从广义上讲,沟通是将思想、感情或信息从一个人(沟通者)传递给另一个人(沟通者)的过程。以语言为媒介,交际者可以影响交际者,所传达的信息可以根据其中所包含的意义被理解。如果卖方和买方所传达的思想能够被双方准确而平等地理解,那么沟通将是成功的。因此,卖方和买方是沟通实践和理解所传达信息的决定因素。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Journal of English Language Teaching and Literature (JELTL)
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