航空运输部风洞PIV系统的实施方法

Matej Remiaš, P. Pecho
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在航空发展的早期,人们开发风洞是为了研究飞机是否能够飞行,以及它飞行的能力有多大。它们主要用作应用于飞机模型或其部件的空气动力研究的一部分。有几种测量风洞内气流的方法,但本文讨论的是在航空运输部风洞条件下粒子图像测速(PIV)的实现,特别是软件部分。在简单实验的基础上,对该软件的功能进行了研究。将罂粟种子吹在白纸上,通过相机左右移动的慢动作捕捉图像,然后对图像进行处理和分析。罂粟种子的用量各不相同。结果表明,PIV软件的成功使用和直接应用于航空系风洞中,用于研究航空中气动力的影响,以及其他领域。
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Methods of implementation PIV system in the wind tunnel of the department of air transport
In the early days of aviation, wind tunnels were developed to investigate whether an aircraft is capable of flying, and how capable it was of doing so.They are mainly used as a part of research of aerodynamic forces applied to a model of an aircraft or its parts. There are several methods of measuring the airflow inside a wind tunnel, however this manuscript is concerned with implementation of Particle Image Velocimetry (PIV), especially the software part, in the conditions of the wind tunnel of the Department of Air Transport. The functions of the software were investigated on the basis of a simple experiment. The poppy seeds were blown on white paper and the images were captured by the camera in slow motion as it moved from side to side and then the images were processed and analyzed. The amount of poppy seeds used varied.The results showed successful use of PIV software and it’s application directly in the wind tunnel of the Department of Aviation for research of the effects of aerodynamic forces in aviation, but also in other areas.
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