Harry Huskey和Bendix G-15:一个学生的视角

E. Owen
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摘要

哈利·d·哈斯基是一个活生生的人。他也是一名数学家,成为新兴计算机科学领域的先驱。由于二战期间高速计算机开发的战时保密,这种机器的经验仅限于少数人。哈斯基是为数不多的幸运儿之一,他通过各种轮换任务获得了必要的经验;那次经历使他很受欢迎。由于受欢迎,他的建议在20世纪50年代经常被其他人寻求;特别是与通用电子计算机设备有关的。尽管他早期很出名,但今天很少有人记得他或他的成就。政治曾三次粗暴地闯入他的生活和事业;每次都让他付出代价。他采取了积极的行动来处理混乱,并回到了建设性的角色。一些人认为他的G-15是第一台“个人电脑”,另一些人则认为G-15太大或太贵(或两者兼而有之),不能被认为是“个人电脑”。在20世纪50年代中期,他的工作重心开始从开拓转向教学。他于2017年去世,享年101岁,是他众多追随者的受人尊敬的导师。所有这些都是从20世纪60年代初加州大学伯克利分校的一名本科生的角度来描述的。在此期间,Huskey是UCB电气工程和历史的联合教授。这一叙事历史的主体以“经典”的方式描绘,而附录和边栏则以更修正主义的风格处理。
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Harry Huskey and the Bendix G-15: A Student’s Perspective
Harry D. Huskey was a real, living person. He was also a mathematician who became a pioneer in the emerging field of computer science. Due to war-time secrecy surrounding development of high-speed computing machines during WW2, experience with such machines was limited to only a few people. Huskey, being one of those fortunate few, obtained the requisite experience through various rotating assignments; that experience put him in demand. As a result of being in demand, his advice was frequently sought in the 1950s by others; particularly as related to general-purpose electronic computer facilities. In spite of his early celebrity, today few people remember him or his accomplishments. Politics intruded rudely into his life and career on 3 occasions; each time taking a toll on him. He took positive actions to deal with disruptions and returned to a constructive role. Some consider his G-15 as the first “personal computer,” others regard the G-15 as being physically too large or expensive (or both) to be considered “personal.” During the mid-1950s, the main thrust of his work began changing from pioneering to teaching. He died in 2017 at 101-years of age as an esteemed mentor to his many followers. All of this is described from the perspective of an undergraduate student at UC Berkeley in the early 1960s. During this time Huskey was jointly Professor of Electrical Engineering and History at UCB. The main body of this narrative history is portrayed in a “classic” manner while appendices and sidebars are treated in a more revisionist style.
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