基于LSTM网络的电子系统间歇故障严重程度评估方法

Sheng Li, Jiangyun Deng, Yu-xiao Li, Feiyang Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

间歇性故障是导致电子系统性能下降的主要原因之一。准确评估间歇性故障的严重程度是电子系统故障预测和健康管理的关键问题。传统的机器学习方法难以有效地提取间歇故障的特征。针对这一问题,本文提出了一种基于LSTM网络的间歇故障严重程度评估方法。该方法对原始数据进行预处理,不需要提取故障特征,然后将预处理后的数据用于LSTM网络的训练和测试。最后,本文利用间歇故障注入器将间歇故障注入到电子系统的关键电路中,以获得足够的故障数据来训练LSTM网络。试验结果表明,该方案是有效可行的。
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An Intermittent Fault Severity Evaluation Method for Electronic Systems Based on LSTM Network
Intermittent fault is one of the main causes of the degradation of electronic systems. Accurately evaluating the severity of intermittent faults is a key issue for electronic system fault prediction and health management (PHM). Traditional machine learning methods are difficult to effectively extract the characteristics of intermittent faults. In response to this problem, this paper proposes a method for evaluating the severity of intermittent faults based on LSTM network. This method preprocesses the original data and does not require the process of extracting fault features, then the pre-processed data can be used for the training and testing of the LSTM network. Finally, the paper uses the intermittent fault injector to inject intermittent faults into the key circuits of the electronic system to obtain sufficient fault data to train the LSTM network. The test results show that the proposal are effective and feasible.
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