铁矿企业主要排水设施用电模式的信息方面

O. Sinchuk, R. Strzelecki, I. Sinchuk, Andriy I. Kupin, T. Beridze, Кyrylo V. Budnikov
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摘要

本文研究了采用地下采矿法对矿山企业主要排水设施用电进行变量信息建模的方法。还设计了使用这些模型的方法建议。该研究涉及排水设施的电力消耗指数和相应成本的一般方法方法模型的形成。模型形成的逻辑得到了证实,即经典的多因素回归建模与现代数字建模方法的结合——用于排水设施的自动化控制系统。详细阐述了模糊控制器的构造原理及其在多通道控制下的工作算法。提出了改进的基于模糊逻辑的变量,并将其与关联分析相结合,为电力消耗自动控制系统的算法开发提供了依据。有一个开发“路线图”的例子,用于实现两种当前情况下自动控制系统潮流的通用算法-具有有限的每日基于合同的电力消耗的选择性电价和具有可变电价。可以确定的是,在单次使用的基础上,采用有条件分配的两费率小时电价(夜间/高峰)而不是三费率电价(夜间/半高峰/高峰),导致单通道控制矿流的日电力成本增加13%,双通道控制(矿流和排水同时)的日电力成本增加7%。使用模糊逻辑控制器使这些损失最小化。
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Informational aspects at model of power consumption by main drainage facilities of iron-ore mining enterprises
The work investigates into variable informational approaches to modeling power consumption by main drainage facilities of ore mining enterprises with underground mining method. Methodological recommendations for using the models are also designed. The research deals with general methodological approaches to model formation with both power consumption indices for drainage facilities and corresponding costs. Logistics of model formation is substantiated, namely, combination of classic multifactor regression modeling with modern digital modeling methods – automated control systems used for drainage facilities. Principles of building fuzzy logic controllers and algorithms of their functioning under multichannel control are determined in detail. The improved fuzzy logic-based variant is proposed and combined, with correlation analysis, to provide the basis for developing algorithms of the automated control systems of electric power consumption. There is an example of developing a “road map” for implementing a generalized algorithm for automated control systems power flows for two current cases – a selective tariff with limited daily contract-based power consumption and that with a variable tariff. It is established that application of the two-rate hourly tariff with its conditional distribution (Night/Peak) instead of the three-rate tariff (Night/Half-Peak/Peak) on a single-use basis leads to a thirteen percent increase of daily power costs with a single-channel control of the ore flow and a seven percent increase with two-channel control (ore flow and drainage simultaneously). The use of fuzzy logic controllers enables minimizing these losses.
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