以项目为基础的学习作为化学工程学位学科之间的协调方法

Carlos Carbonell, S. Cardona, Ivan Dominguez‐Candela, V. Fombuena, M. López-Pérez, J. Lora, Raquel Sanchis
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引用次数: 5

摘要

在任何学位课程中,一个重要的问题是在四个课程中教授的不同学科之间建立高度的纵向/横向协调。该活动考虑到教师教授的内容和方法与学生获得的内容和方法的协调,学生学习这些内容和方法的时间以及他们所做的作业/考试。因此,教师和学生都对学位有了一个整体的认识,教学过程也得到了改善。根据这一想法,Alcoy校区化学工程学位的教师们正在参与一项教育创新与改进项目(PIME),将基于项目的学习(PBL)方法应用于设计一种吸附系统,用于去除纺织工业废水中的染料。这项工作安排在四门课程上,并分布在学生参加的一些核心科目之间。吸附柱的设计在每门学科中都得到了部分解决,其中一门学科得到的结果用于下面的研究。因此,该项目是在整个学位应用基于团队合作的方法顺序完成的。本文展示了四门课程中不同学科所提出的活动、时间安排和评估。这些活动包括获得吸附平衡和吸附动力学实验数据以及柱动态性能的实验室工作。其他活动属于建模和模拟领域,以建立与吸附有关的不同现象相对应的数学方程。此外,还有一些活动侧重于实验数据处理,以估计表征吸附等温线或传质系数的参数。最后,其他活动致力于专栏的设计和控制,成本估算,以及学生完成的作品的口头/书面交流。
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PROJECT-BASED LEARNING AS A COORDINATION METHODOLOGY BETWEEN SUBJECTS IN A CHEMICAL ENGINEERING DEGREE
An important issue in any academic degree is to develop a high level of vertical/horizontal coordination between the different subjects taught along the four courses. This activity takes into account the coordination of the contents and methodologies that the teachers teach and the students acquire, the timing when the students learn them and the homework/exams that they do. As a result, both teachers and students gain an overall view of the degree and the teaching-learning process improves. According to this idea, the teachers of the Chemical Engineering degree at Campus of Alcoy are participating in an Educational Innovation and Improvement Project (PIME) for applying the project-based learning (PBL) methodology to the design of an adsorption system for the elimination of dyes in wastewater from the textile industry. This work is scheduled along the four courses and is distributed between some of the core subjects that the students attend. The adsorption column design is partially solved in each subject and the results obtained in one subject are used in the following. As a result, the project is completed sequentially throughout the degree applying a methodology based on teamwork. This paper shows the activities proposed in different subjects, their timing and assessments during four courses. These activities include laboratory work for obtaining adsorption equilibrium and adsorption kinetics experimental data together with column dynamic performance. Other activities belong to the modelling and simulation domain for establishing the mathematical equations corresponding to the different phenomena linked to adsorption. Also, there are activities focused on experimental data treatment for estimating the parameters characterizing the adsorption isotherms or mass transfer coefficients. Finally, other activities are devoted to the column design and control, cost estimation, and oral/writing communication of the work done by the students.
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