基于图像分类的犯罪嫌疑人数字证据法医调查

Youngsoo Kim, Dowon Hong, Dong-Hyun Won
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引用次数: 1

摘要

在计算机犯罪中,甚至在一般犯罪中,重要的证据或线索越来越多地存储在各种电子媒介中,如计算机或移动设备。数字数据很容易被复制,很难区分真伪。此外,数字数据可以很容易地从原始数据中伪造、更改或删除。因此,刑事侦查需要高水平的取证技术,才能更好地从嫌疑人的计算机数据中获取证据。本文是关于数字证据的法医分析,包括大量的图像,如图片和照片。通常,法医会打开检查嫌疑人的硬盘、电脑或存储卡上的每个图像文件。如果他们有大量的图像,检查和分析它们需要花费太多的时间。因此,我们使用了一个图像过滤器,应用学习模型将它们自动划分为若干类别。通过这种方式,法医鉴定人员可以只检查相关的图像文件,从而减少分析时间。由于法医事先对图像进行分类,并将大量的图像样本输入和学习到该图像滤波器中,因此可以提高图像文件分类的准确性。
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A Forensic Investigation for Suspects' Digital Evidences Using Image Categorization
In computer crimes, even in general crimes, important evidence or clues are increasingly stored in a variety of electronic media, such as computer or mobile devices. The digital data is easily duplicated and it is difficult to discriminate the original from a copy. Further, the digital data can be easily falsified, changed, or deleted from the original data. Therefore, criminal investigations need high level forensic technologies to get better evidences from digital data in suspectspsila computers. This paper is about forensic analyses for digital evidences including a lot of images like pictures and photos. Usually forensic examiners open to check every image files included at hard disks of suspectspsila computers or memory cards. If they have huge amount of images, it takes too much time to check and analyze them. Therefore we use an image filter applying a learning model to divide them into some categories automatically. Through this way, forensic examiners can check out only related image files and then reduce analyzing time. Since, in advance, forensic examiners make some categories for classifying images and input and learn huge amount of image samples to this image filter, accuracy for classifying image files could be improved.
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