三维模型在建筑生产系统中的应用

Keizo Kanzaki
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摘要

专业工人的离职和对低出生率的年轻工人缺乏技术传授,以及未来将迅速增加的基础设施制度的恶化,将是建设企业必须立即采取措施的问题。为了解决这一问题,国土交通部提出了CIM和i-Construction,利用三维模型对施工现场的生产率进行提高,对结构的生命周期进行维护和检查,可以说是建筑生产体系的大变革。在本报告中,我调查了三个基于CIM和I - construction的政策,我可以利用三维模型进行规划、测量、施工和维护的工具实例,说明了一种适合于施工规模和内容的三维模型的有效制作方法,并检验了在施工生产系统中的有效利用方法和引入效果。
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Utilization of the Three-Dimensional Model to a Construction Production System
The quitting a job of the expert worker and the lack of the technical transmission to the young worker with low birthrate, and the deterioration of the infrastructure institution which will increase rapidly in future will be the problem that must put up measures immediately in the construction business. CIM and i-Construction proposed by Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism enforce the improvement of the productivity of the construction site and the maintenance and check for the life cycle of the structure using three-dimensional model in order to solve such a problem, and they may be said that it is the big change of the construction production system. In this report, I survey three examples of the tool which I can utilize three-dimensional model for plan, measuring, construction, and maintenance based on a policy of CIM and i-Construction, explain an effective making method of the three-dimensional model suitable for a construction scale and contents and examine the effective utilization method and introduction effect in the construction production system.
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