Adhar Putra Setiawan, Dedy Surahman, Marista Oktaviani
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摘要

摘要:本研究旨在探讨避税与财务绩效对公司治理和资本密集度的影响。作为自变量的公司治理指标包括审计委员会、审计质量、管理层所有权、机构所有权和独立专员。作为因变量的避税指标是所得税率(ETR)。而财务绩效作为中介变量的指标是资产收益率(ROA)和净资产收益率(ROE)。研究数据来源可通过IDX(印尼证券交易所)官方网站获取。数据收集技术采用有目的抽样技术。本研究使用SmartPLS 2.0软件计算内外模型,并进行Sobel检验。研究结果表明,第一个假设是在正向或单向影响的支持下,良好的公司治理对避税没有显著影响;第二个假设是在负向或单向影响的支持下,资本密集度对避税有显著影响;第三个假设在正向或单向影响的支持下,良好的公司治理对财务绩效有显著影响;第四个假设在正向或单向影响的支持下,资本密集度对财务绩效没有显著影响;第五个假设在正向或单向影响的支持方向下,财务绩效对避税有显著影响。
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TAX AVOIDANCE BERBANDING DENGAN KINERJA KEUANGAN MEMPENGARUHI CORPORATE GOVERNANCE DAN CAPITAL INTENSITY
Abstract: This research is to find out tax avoidance compared to financial performance that affects corporate governance and capital intensity. Corporate governance indicators as independent variables consist of audit committee, audit quality, managerial ownership, institutional ownership and independent commissioners. The indicator of tax avoidance as the dependent variable is the Earning Tax Rate (ETR). While the indicators for financial performance as an intervening variable are Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity (ROE). Research data sources can be accessed through the official website of the IDX (Indonesian Stock Exchange). The data collection technique used purposive sampling technique. The research uses SmartPLS 2.0 software to calculate the inner and outer models as well as the Sobel Test. The results of the study show that the first hypothesis is that there is no significant effect of good corporate governance on tax avoidance with the support of a positive or unidirectional influence, the second hypothesis is that there is a significant effect of capital intensity on tax avoidance with the support of a negative or unidirectional influence, the third hypothesis has a significant effect of good corporate governance on financial performance with the support of a positive or unidirectional influence, the fourth hypothesis there is no significant effect between capital intensity on financial performance with the support of a positive or unidirectional influence, the fifth hypothesis there is a significant influence between financial performance on tax avoidance with support direction of influence is negative or unidirectional. 
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