Genta Mahardhika Rozalinna, Violetta Lovenika Nur Anwar
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本研究旨在分析大流行期间三明治生成对东爪哇省城市空间居住场所需求的弹性。Rusunawa是2020-2024年公共工程和社会住房理事会战略计划的一部分,该计划通过计划公寓建设、特殊住房和建设新的自给自足住房的刺激预算,为约107-967个单位提供新住房。Rusunawa是专门为低收入人群建造的,大约有18380个单位。获取数据的方法是对位于Malang, Probolinggo, Surabaya和Sidoarjo的四名三明治一代成员进行深度访谈,并以实证研究报告和政府文件的形式获取数据资源,这些文件与rusunawa建设的战略规划,三明治一代的数量,以及租赁房屋的拥有状况有关。结果是三明治一代选择居住地点的经历的叙述,以及三明治一代在定义城市弹性方面发生的互动。这场争论是在“三明治一代”的思想中理解和嵌入强硬和防御城市这两个词的背景下发生的。经济因素在三明治一代中占主导地位,除了经济能力,人的能力,以及大流行期间的干扰之外,还决定了他们选择居住地点的需求。综合考虑他们的经济能力在某种程度上,他们更愿意选择一个地方住在“出租房屋”的状态下而不是拥有自己的房子,而不考虑城市防御要素中的其他能力。在政府为体现城防而对硬城指标的评价愈演愈烈的过程中,这件事就变得矛盾起来。
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Rusunawa dan Sandwich Generation: Resiliensi Masa Pandemi di Ruang Perkotaan
This study aims to analyze resilience from sandwich generation during the pandemics concerning the needs for living place (rusunawa) in city space East Java province. Rusunawa is a part of strategic plan from Flats directorate, ministry of public works and society housing in 2020-2024 which provides new houses for about 107-967 units through program flats building, special house and stimulant budget for constructing new self-subsistent house. Rusunawa is made especially for the people who has low income, and were built in around 18.380 unit. The method of taking data is using in-depth interviews on four members of sandwich generation which located in Malang, Probolinggo, Surabaya, and Sidoarjo also second data resources in form of empirical study report and government documents which related strategic plan rusunawa construction, the number of sandwich generation, also number of possession status of the rental house. The result is the narratives of experiences of sandwich generation for choosing a place to live also the interaction that happened among the sandwich generation in defining urban resilience. This debate happens in the context of understanding and embedding the word of tough and defense city in the thought of the sandwich generation. The economy factor happened dominantly to the sandwich generation for choosing the needs of a place to live other than the capacity of economy capacity, human, also disturbance during pandemic. All together think about the economy capacity which they had in a way of more to choose a place to stay with ste status of 'rental house' than possesed their own house without considering another capacities in the elements of city defense. This thing become contradictory in the middle of effort of the government which getting intense to the evaluation of indicator of the tough city for manifesting city defense.
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