剪切浅水模型的水力跳跃数值模拟

A. Delis, H. Guillard, Y. Tai
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引用次数: 3

摘要

本文考虑了最近在[21]中提出的剪切浅水方程模型的扩展和数值近似。模型方程能够描述湍流水跃的振荡性质,从而纠正了经典浅水方程在描述此类现象方面的不足。模型方程,最初是为水平流动或在小的恒定斜率上发生的流动而开发的,在这里直接扩展到非恒定斜率上的流动建模,并通过二阶良好平衡的有限体积格式进行数值求解。进一步推导了扩展模型方程的一组新的精确解,并进行了一些数值试验,以验证数值格式及其在不同条件下预测水力跳跃振荡性质的能力。
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Numerical simulations of hydraulic jumps with the Shear Shallow Water model
An extension and numerical approximation of the shear shallow water equations model recently proposed in [21] is considered in this work. The model equations are able to describe the oscillatory nature of turbulent hydraulic jumps and as such correct the deficiency of the classical shallow water equations in describing such phenomena. The model equations, orig- inally developed for horizontal flow or flows occurring over small constant slopes, are straight- forwardly extended here for modeling flows over non-constant slopes and numerically solved by a second-order well-balanced finite volume scheme. Further, a new set of exact solutions to the extended model equations are derived and several numerical tests are performed to validate the numerical scheme and its ability to predict the oscillatory nature of hydraulic jumps under different conditions.
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