金银花形态解剖特征的研究。

Suciu Felicia, Arcuș Mariana, A. Cosmin, Bucur Laura, Popescu Antoanela, Badea V. Victoria
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摘要

本研究的目的是对报春花科植物Lysimachia nummularia L.的根、茎和叶进行组织解剖分析。这种植物原产于欧洲,但已被引入北美,在某些地区被视为入侵物种。它在有利条件下迅速传播,如低洼潮湿的地面或池塘附近。用手拉取是比较困难的。任何留下的小碎片都会重新长出来。研究结果表明:根具有初生结构和初生结构,树皮、内胚层和初生型导束中存在草酸钙。研究结果还证明了具有四根突出肋骨的茎,具有小分泌通道的肉质型树皮和具有二级结构的中央圆筒的存在。器官:从组织解剖学的角度研究的另一个元素;叶具背-腹两面结构,具异质不对称结构,侧生木质束,没有周生。根据所描述的形态解剖资料,可以得出结论,该物种属于报春花科,并与其他种类的报春花属有亲缘关系。
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STUDIES ON THE MORPHO-ANATOMICAL PARTICULARITIES OF LYSIMACHIA NUMMULARIA L.
"The objective of the study was the histo-anatomical analysis of the root, stem and leaf belonging to the species Lysimachia nummularia L. from the Primulaceae family. The plant is native to Europe, but has been introduced to North America, where it is considered an invasive species in some areas. It aggressively spreads in favourable conditions, such as low wet ground or near ponds. It is moderately difficult to remove by hand pulling. Any tiny piece left behind will regrow. The research results led to the following assessments: root with primary structure and beginning of secondary structure, the presence of calcium oxalate druze in the bark, endoderm and primary type conducting bundles. The results of the study also demonstrated the existence of the stem with four prominent ribs, a meatic-type bark with small secretory channels and a central cylinder with a secondary structure. Another element studied from a histo-anatomical point of view; leaf with dorsi-ventral bifacial structure, with heterogeneous asymmetrical structure, collateral free-woody bundle, without periectors. From the morpho-anatomical data described, it can be concluded that the species Lysimachia nummularia L. belongs to the family Primulaceae and is related to other species of the genus Lysimachia."
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