在印度尼西亚的婚姻法宗教法庭上,塔拉克的社会历史

Muhammad Jazil Rifqi
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引用次数: 1

摘要

1974年关于婚姻的第1号法律第39条第(1)款和《伊斯兰教法汇编》第115条规定,离婚必须在法院审理。当然,这些规定的存在离不开这些规定颁布的社会历史方面。这篇文章检视了从殖民时期到独立时期的谈话实践,得出的结论是,首先,从荷兰殖民时代到印度尼西亚独立,谈话一直没有涉及国家机器,但必须记录事件。随后在爪哇和马都拉颁布了关于婚姻、离婚和和解登记的1946年第22号法律,1949年在苏门答腊颁布,1954年在印度尼西亚共和国境内全面实施。二是离婚记录的文化适应,离婚审判在《婚姻法》颁布后开始生效。
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Sejarah Sosial Talak di Depan Pengadilan Agama dalam Undang-Undang Perkawinan di Indonesia
Article 39 paragraph (1) of Law Number 1 of 1974 on Marriage and Article 115 of the Compilation of Islamic Law states that divorce must be carried out before the court. Of course, the existence of these regulations cannot be separated from the socio-historical aspects of the promulgation of these regulations. This article, which examines the practice of talak from the colonial period to independence, concludes that first, since the Dutch colonial era until Indonesia's independence, talak has been practiced without involving the state apparatus, but that the incident must be recorded. Law Number 22 of 1946 concerning the Registration of Marriage, Divorce and Reconciliation was then promulgated for Java and Madura, enacted in Sumatra in 1949 and comprehensively implemented in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia in 1954. Second, there was an acculturation of the recording of divorce and the trial of divorce came into effect when the law Marriage is promulgated.
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