极地站Apatity和Barentsburg的μ子望远镜用于观测宇宙射线的微小变化

Y. Balabin, A. Germanenko, E. Maurchev, E. Mikhalko, B. Gvozdevsky
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文介绍了安装在Apatity和Barentsburg站(Svalbard)的一对介子望远镜以及现有中子监测器的初步运行结果。提出了一种从太阳活动引起的较强变化的背景下分离小变化的技术。在它的帮助下,揭示了介子望远镜接收方向之间宇宙射线的小各向异性。由于太阳活动周期为11年,而观测仅进行了一年多,因此判断这种各向异性的原因仍然很困难
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Muon telescopes of the polar stations Apatity and Barentsburg for observations of small variations of cosmic rays
The first results of the operation of a pair of muon telescopes installed at the Apatity and Barentsburg stations (Svalbard) in addition to the existing neutron monitors are presented. A technique for separating small variations against the background of stronger variations caused by solar activity is proposed. With its help, a small anisotropy of cosmic rays between the directions of reception of muon telescopes was revealed. It is still difficult to judge the reasons for such anisotropy, since the period of solar activity is 11 years, and observations were made for just over a year
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