{"title":"漂移-扩散资产价格模型的预测-校正方法","authors":"B. Kachnowski","doi":"10.2139/ssrn.3654426","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"By defining a back-test residual for an empirical short-term drift-diffusion model, we are able to use a distribution of these residuals from long term historical back-tests to adjust or correct the drift and diffusion parameters of the short-term model for improved back-tests. In other words, we can use drift-diffusion predict steps into withheld historical data regions to then compute corrections of the drift-diffusion models themselves. Corrections may be of drift only, diffusion only, or both, and corrections can be additive or multiplicative, depending on modeler judgement or post-corrected back-test quality metrics. These adjustments by definition correct poor back-tests often seen in drift-diffusion models, especially over longer time ranges (e.g. the corrections make the models more historically realistic) and may yield improved price- probability forecasts ex ante. While this predictor-corrector method does not replace other model calibration methods, it provides a quick way to provide information feedback from long term back-tests and get models into the ballpark of historical accuracy.","PeriodicalId":209192,"journal":{"name":"ERN: Asset Pricing Models (Topic)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2020-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"1","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"A Predictor-Corrector Method for Drift-Diffusion Asset Price Models\",\"authors\":\"B. Kachnowski\",\"doi\":\"10.2139/ssrn.3654426\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"By defining a back-test residual for an empirical short-term drift-diffusion model, we are able to use a distribution of these residuals from long term historical back-tests to adjust or correct the drift and diffusion parameters of the short-term model for improved back-tests. In other words, we can use drift-diffusion predict steps into withheld historical data regions to then compute corrections of the drift-diffusion models themselves. Corrections may be of drift only, diffusion only, or both, and corrections can be additive or multiplicative, depending on modeler judgement or post-corrected back-test quality metrics. These adjustments by definition correct poor back-tests often seen in drift-diffusion models, especially over longer time ranges (e.g. the corrections make the models more historically realistic) and may yield improved price- probability forecasts ex ante. While this predictor-corrector method does not replace other model calibration methods, it provides a quick way to provide information feedback from long term back-tests and get models into the ballpark of historical accuracy.\",\"PeriodicalId\":209192,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"ERN: Asset Pricing Models (Topic)\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2020-07-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"1\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"ERN: Asset Pricing Models (Topic)\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3654426\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"ERN: Asset Pricing Models (Topic)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.3654426","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
A Predictor-Corrector Method for Drift-Diffusion Asset Price Models
By defining a back-test residual for an empirical short-term drift-diffusion model, we are able to use a distribution of these residuals from long term historical back-tests to adjust or correct the drift and diffusion parameters of the short-term model for improved back-tests. In other words, we can use drift-diffusion predict steps into withheld historical data regions to then compute corrections of the drift-diffusion models themselves. Corrections may be of drift only, diffusion only, or both, and corrections can be additive or multiplicative, depending on modeler judgement or post-corrected back-test quality metrics. These adjustments by definition correct poor back-tests often seen in drift-diffusion models, especially over longer time ranges (e.g. the corrections make the models more historically realistic) and may yield improved price- probability forecasts ex ante. While this predictor-corrector method does not replace other model calibration methods, it provides a quick way to provide information feedback from long term back-tests and get models into the ballpark of historical accuracy.